Top 10 Countries for IT Professionals: Salary, Demand & PR Opportunities Compared
The top 10 best countries for IT professionals include Canada, Australia, Germany, Ireland, Switzerland, the UK, the UAE, and the USA, amongst others. These countries consistently rank among the top for IT professionals, offering highly competitive salaries, in-demand job roles, and streamlined PR pathways. Some of the top IT job roles that are most sought after include cloud engineers, data scientists, full-stack developers, cybersecurity specialists, AI/ML Engineers, blockchain experts, and cloud computing experts.
*Want to apply for IT jobs abroad? Avail Y-Axis Job Search Services to find the right one.
IT professionals, such as data scientists, cybersecurity specialists, and software developers, are currently in high demand in countries abroad. Indian IT professionals seeking to work abroad can access numerous benefits, including high salaries, stable career growth, a work-life balance, global exposure, and long-term professional pathways.
Some of the factors you must consider as an IT professional looking to work abroad include work-life balance, salaries offered, jobs in demand, work visa pathways, and long-term residency options.
The table below has details of the top 10 countries for Indian IT professionals:
|
Country |
Top Companies Hiring IT Professionals |
Top Cities with IT Jobs |
In-Demand IT Roles |
Avg Annual Salary (Local Currency) |
Estimated IT Job Vacancies |
Fast-Track Hiring Options |
PR / Long-Term Options |
|
Canada |
Shopify, Microsoft, Salesforce, SAP |
Toronto, Vancouver, Montreal |
Full-Stack Dev, DevOps, Data Analyst |
CAD 100,000 – 145,000 |
180,000–220,000 |
Global Talent Stream, Express Entry-linked hiring |
Express Entry, PNP, PR-friendly |
|
Australia |
Atlassian, Canva, IBM, DXC |
Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane |
Software Engineer, Cybersecurity, DevOps |
AUD 120,000 – 180,000 |
120,000–150,000 |
Subclass 482 (TSS), Subclass 186, Global Talent (858) |
Skilled Migration, PR pathways |
|
Germany |
SAP, Siemens, AWS, Deutsche Telekom |
Berlin, Munich, Frankfurt |
Software Engineer, DevOps, Systems Engineer |
EUR 60,000 – 90,000 |
130,000–160,000 |
EU Blue Card, Fast-Track Skilled Worker Procedure |
EU Blue Card → PR |
|
UK |
Amazon, Google, Microsoft, IBM |
London, Manchester, Birmingham |
Software Engineer, FinTech Dev, Data Analyst |
GBP 55,000 – 85,000 |
100,000–130,000 |
Skilled Worker Visa, Health & Care Worker Visa |
Skilled Worker Visa → ILR |
|
UAE |
Microsoft, Oracle, Amazon |
Dubai, Abu Dhabi |
Software Developer, Cloud, Cybersecurity |
AED 220,000 – 370,000 |
80,000–100,000 |
Employer-sponsored work visas, Golden Visa (select roles) |
Long-term residence visas (non-PR) |
|
Japan |
Sony, Toyota, Rakuten, SoftBank |
Tokyo, Osaka, Yokohama |
Software Engineer, AI Engineer, Robotics Engineer, Cloud Engineer |
JPY 6,000,000 – 10,000,000 |
600,000–800,000 |
Highly Skilled Professional Visa, Employer-sponsored work visa |
Highly Skilled Professional → PR (1–3 years) |
|
Switzerland |
Google, UBS, Roche, ABB |
Zurich, Geneva, Basel |
Software Engineer, Data Scientist, Cybersecurity Specialist, Cloud Architect |
CHF 100,000 – 140,000 |
45,000–65,000 |
Employer-sponsored Work Permit, Fast-track cantonal processing |
B Permit → C Permit (Long-term residence) |
|
Netherlands |
ASML, Booking.com, ING, Philips |
Amsterdam, Eindhoven, Utrecht |
Cloud Engineer, Data Scientist, Software Dev |
EUR 65,000 – 95,000 |
45,000–60,000 |
Highly Skilled Migrant Program |
Highly Skilled Migrant → PR |
|
Ireland |
Google, Meta, Apple, Microsoft |
Dublin, Cork |
Software Developer, IT Project Manager |
EUR 60,000 – 90,000 |
35,000–50,000 |
Critical Skills Employment Permit |
Critical Skills Permit → PR |
|
USA |
Google, Amazon, Microsoft, Meta |
San Francisco, Seattle, Austin, New York |
Software Engineer, AI/ML, Data Scientist, Cloud Engineer |
USD 95,000 – 150,000 |
1.2–1.5 million |
Employer-sponsored H-1B, L-1, O-1 (role & employer dependent) |
Employer-sponsored Green Card (long timelines) |
*Looking to work abroad? Get in touch with experts at Y-Axis to guide you with the process.
Given below is the list of the 10 best countries for IT professionals to live, work, and settle abroad:
Canada is currently one of the top countries for IT professionals. With immigrant-friendly visa policies, high-paying job roles in Canada, competitive salaries, a work-life balance, and clear Canadian PR pathways, the country is one of the best options for skilled IT professionals. The Canadian job market is welcoming skilled IT professionals to address workforce shortages in key IT sectors, including cybersecurity, AI, and cloud computing.
|
Factors |
Details |
|
Average IT Salary |
Average annual salary: CAD 100,000 – 145,000 (Senior IT professionals in AI, cloud computing, cybersecurity, and data engineering can get a higher pay depending on their experience and job location. |
|
In-Demand IT Roles |
Software Engineers & Full-Stack Developers, AI & Machine Learning Engineers, Data Scientists & Data Engineers, Cloud Computing Specialists, Cybersecurity Analysts, DevOps Engineers |
|
Work Visa Options |
Global Talent Stream (GTS) – It is a fast-track work permit for high-demand IT job roles, Employer-Specific Work Permit – It is an employer-sponsored work visa, Intra-Company Transfer (ICT) - It is for professionals transferring within MNCs. |
|
PR Opportunities |
Express Entry (Federal Skilled Worker Program), Canadian Experience Class (CEC), Provincial Nominee Programs (PNPs) |
|
Can Family Members Apply? |
Yes, your spouse and dependent children (below the age of 22) can accompany the primary applicant through dependent visa categories. |
|
Benefits for Family Members |
Children can gain access to public education, spouses can qualify for an open work permit, and Family members can access public healthcare and other social benefits, and even obtain PR along with the main applicant. |
*Want to apply for IT jobs in Canada? Let Y-Axis guide you with the steps.
Australia is a top choice for IT professionals, with a huge demand for skilled workers in data analytics, cloud computing, software development, and cybersecurity. The Australian job market boasts a low unemployment rate, growing job opportunities, and high salaries, making it an ideal destination for those seeking to work abroad. While Australia has tightened the work visa policies, skilled IT professionals with in-demand job roles in Australia and an employer sponsorship from an Australian employer can opt for priority visa processing and Australian PR pathways.
|
Factors |
Details |
|
Average IT Salary |
Average annual salary: AUD 120,000 – 180,000 (Senior professionals in AI, cybersecurity, cloud computing, and data engineering can get higher salaries, depending on the work experience and job location.) |
|
In-Demand IT Roles |
Software Engineers & Full-Stack Developers, AI & Machine Learning Engineers, Data Scientists & Data Engineers, Cloud Computing Specialists, Cybersecurity Analysts, DevOps Engineers |
|
Work Visa Options |
Skills in Demand, Visa – Subclass 482, Employer-sponsored work visa, Employer Nomination Scheme, Subclass 186 (Direct PR pathway for experienced and skilled professionals), Skilled Independent Visa – Subclass 189 – Points-based visa (no employer sponsorship), National Innovation Visa – Subclass 858 |
|
PR Opportunities |
Skilled Independent (189) & Skilled Nominated (190) visas (Points-based PR pathways), Employer Nomination Scheme (186) – Employer-sponsored PR, Skilled Work Regional Visa (491 → 191) – Regional pathway to PR Australia |
|
Can Family Members Apply? |
Yes, your spouse and dependent children can accompany the primary visa applicant through the dependent visa categories. |
|
Benefits for Family Members |
Children can access public education, Spouses can qualify for full-time work opportunities, Eligible family members can access public healthcare (Medicare), and Family members can also be eligible for permanent residency, with the primary applicant. |
*Want to apply for IT jobs in Australia? Let Y-Axis guide you with the steps.
Germany is currently one of the top choices for IT professionals. The German job market has a massive demand for skilled workers in digital technology, software development, and automation, with advanced tech hubs in cities such as Munich, Berlin, and Frankfurt. Skilled foreign professionals are regularly welcomed in in-demand sectors in Germany and are provided with streamlined PR pathways. IT professionals can benefit from the competitive salaries, fast-track hiring options in Germany, and long-term residency benefits.
|
Factors |
Details |
|
Average IT Salary |
Average annual salary: EUR 60,000 – 90,000 [Senior and experienced professionals can get higher salaries based on their experience and location] |
|
In-Demand IT Roles |
Software Engineers & Full-Stack Developers, AI & Machine Learning Engineers, Data Scientists & Data Engineers, Cloud Computing Specialists, Cybersecurity Analysts, DevOps Engineers |
|
Work Visa Options |
EU Blue Card for highly skilled professionals, German Skilled Worker Visa for qualified professionals with recognised qualifications or credentials, Fast-Track Skilled Worker Procedure, which is an employer-assisted fast-track hiring process. |
|
PR Opportunities |
EU Blue Card, and Settlement Permit (offers long-term residency pathways for skilled professionals) |
|
Can Family Members Apply? |
Yes, spouses and dependent children can accompany the primary applicant without needing to demonstrate language proficiency or meet other restrictions at the time of entry. |
|
Benefits for Family Members |
Children can receive free public education, Spouses are allowed to work without restrictions, and you can access public healthcare and social security services. Family members can also obtain permanent residency along with the main applicant, upon eligibility. |
*Want to apply for IT jobs in Germany? Let Y-Axis guide you with the steps.
The UK is a top country for skilled workers, especially IT professionals. The UK Job market has a high demand for professionals in Fintech, AI, cloud computing, cybersecurity, and software development. The UK boasts some of the world's top tech companies, start-ups, and organizations, located in leading cities such as London, Birmingham, Manchester, Edinburgh, and Cambridge. Some of the high-paying jobs in the UK offer high salaries for experienced IT professionals, along with opportunities for long-term career growth and residency options.
|
Factors |
Details |
|
Average IT Salary |
Average annual salary: GBP 55,000 – 85,000. Experienced professionals in AI, cloud computing, cybersecurity, fintech, and data engineering can get higher salaries |
|
In-Demand IT Roles |
Software Engineers & Full-Stack Developers, AI & Machine Learning Engineers, Data Scientists & Data Engineers, Cloud Computing Specialists, Cybersecurity Analysts, DevOps Engineers, FinTech Developers |
|
Work Visa Options |
UK Skilled Worker Visa for IT professionals with sponsorship from a UK employer, Global Talent Visa for highly skilled professionals with recognised qualifications and achievements in the IT field. |
|
PR Opportunities |
Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) after 5 years with a Skilled Worker visa or via the Global Talent pathway. |
|
Can Family Members Apply? |
Yes, spouse and dependent children can accompany the main applicant through the dependent visa categories. |
|
Benefits for Family Members |
Children can avail public education, spouses can work in the UK without restrictions or limitations, get access to the NHS, and Family members can also qualify for permanent residence in the UK or ILR along with the main applicant (upon eligibility) |
*Want to apply for IT jobs in the UK? Let Y-Axis assist you with the process.
The UAE is one of the top choices for IT professionals, as the country not only offers high-paying jobs but is also a tax-free nation. The IT sector, in particular, is currently booming in the UAE job market, with a growing demand for experts in AI, Cloud, Cybersecurity, and Data Analytics. Some of the high-paying jobs in the UAE for skilled IT professionals are available in top cities such as Dubai, Abu Dhabi, and Sharjah, which are also home to top global companies, innovation hubs, and tech start-ups. The UAE offers employer-sponsored work visa pathways, with long-term residency options. The country does not follow the “traditional” permanent residency route. Instead, it provides the UAE Golden Visa, which grants skilled professionals 5-10 years of residency in the country, with the possibility of extension.
|
Factors |
Details |
|
Average IT Salary |
Average annual salary: AED 220,000 – 370,000 (Experienced professionals can get hgher salaries) |
|
In-Demand IT Roles |
Software Engineers & Application Developers, Cloud Architects, Cybersecurity Specialists, Data Scientists & Data Engineers, AI & Machine Learning Engineers, ERP & Digital Transformation Consultants |
|
Work Visa Options |
The Employer-Sponsored UAE Work Visa is the primary visa route for IT professionals, while the Free Zone Employment Visa is available to individuals working with companies in free zones. |
|
PR / Long-Term Residence Opportunities |
UAE Golden Visa leads to long-term residence in 5 or 10 years (highly skilled professionals, investors, and specialists). Long-Term Residence Visas – Renewable residence options without traditional PR The UAE offers residence stability but does not provide citizenship-linked PR pathways. |
|
Can Family Members Apply? |
Yes, the main visa applicant can sponsor their spouse and dependent children, provided they meet the salary and accommodation requirements. |
|
Benefits for Family Members |
Children can receive private and international education, spouses can work once they obtain their own work permit, and dependent family members can also qualify for long-term residency under the primary applicant’s visa. |
*Want to apply for IT jobs in the UAE? Get in touch with experts at Y-Axis to help you with the process.
Japan has one of the largest economies with a high demand for Indian IT professionals. The Japanese job market has plenty of job opportunities in AI, software development, robotics, Digital transformation, and cloud computing. Japan is home to some of the leading manufacturing firms, start-ups, and global technology leaders. Some of the best cities for IT professionals to live and settle in Japan are Osaka, Tokyo, Nagoya, and Yokohama. The high-paying jobs in Japan include IT job roles such as Software Developers, AI/ML Engineers, Cybersecurity Specialists, Cloud Engineers/Architects, and Data Scientists/Analysts.
|
Factors |
Details |
|
Average IT Salary |
Average annual salary: JPY 6,000,000 – 10,000,000 [Senior professionals in AI, robotics, cloud architecture, and data engineering can earn higher salaries based on their experience and qualifications] |
|
In-Demand IT Roles |
Software Engineers & Application Developers, AI & Machine Learning Engineers, Data Scientists & Data Engineers, Cloud Computing Specialists, Cybersecurity Professionals, Robotics & Automation Engineers |
|
Work Visa Options |
Engineer / Specialist in Humanities / International Services Visa (work visa for IT professionals), Highly Skilled Professional (HSP) Visa – Points-based fast-track visa, Specified Skilled Worker (SSW – Type II) (for specific advanced job roles) |
|
PR Opportunities |
A Highly Skilled Professional (HSP) leads to PR in 1–3 years for individuals with a high score. A Standard Work Visa leads to PR after 10 years of residence. The PR timelines are typically faster for highly skilled professionals. |
|
Can Family Members Apply? |
Yes, spouse and dependent children can accompany the primary applicant under dependent visa categories. |
|
Benefits for Family Members |
Children can avail public education, Spouses are allowed to work under specific conditions, Both spouses and children can access public healthcare and social security systems, and even qualify for permanent residency along with the primary visa applicant (upon eligibility) |
*Want to work in Japan? Let Y-Axis guide you with the steps.
Switzerland is one of the most advanced and innovative countries, consistently ranking as a top destination for IT professionals to work abroad. The Swiss Job Market boasts a leading IT industry, with an increasing number of tech companies and numerous job opportunities, driven by a significant demand for IT professionals. Some of the high-paying jobs in Switzerland include IT job roles such as cloud computing, data engineering, cybersecurity, and software development. Some of the top cities to work and settle in Switzerland include Geneva, Basel, Bern, and Zurich. The country also offers streamlined employer-sponsored work permits for skilled IT professionals. While the work visa rules are more selective and thorough compared to those of other countries, Switzerland offers a high standard of living, career growth, and stability, along with long-term residency options.
|
Factors |
Details |
|
Average IT Salary |
Average annual salary: CHF 100,000 – 150,000 [Senior professionals in AI, cloud computing, cybersecurity, and data engineering can get higher salaries] |
|
In-Demand IT Roles |
Software Engineers & Full-Stack Developers, AI & Machine Learning Engineers, Data Scientists & Data Engineers, Cloud Computing Specialists, Cybersecurity Professionals, DevOps Engineers |
|
Work Visa Options |
Swiss Work Permit (L Permit) for short-term work for a limited duration, Swiss Work Permit (B Permit) for long-term residence, and a work permit for skilled professionals |
|
PR Opportunities |
Permanent Residence (C Permit) leads to PR after 10 years of continuous residence in the country. Early C Permit leads to PR after 5 years for specific nationalities. |
|
Can Family Members Apply? |
Yes, spouse and dependent children can accompany the main visa applicant to Switzerland through the family reunification process. |
|
Benefits for Family Members |
Children can avail public education, spouses can work without the need for a separate labour market approval, spouses and children can get access to healthcare and social security systems, and Family members can be eligible for PR with the primary applicant upon eligibility. |
*Want to work in Switzerland? Let Y-Axis guide you with the steps.
The Netherlands is one of the top European countries for IT professionals. The country has innovation-friendly policies, a strong tech environment, and high demand for IT professionals, offering competitive salaries and a work-life balance. Amsterdam, Rotterdam, and Eindhoven are the leading cities for IT professionals, offering numerous high-paying jobs in the Netherlands, as well as start-ups and research-based organizations. While the country has complex tax policies for specific job roles, with high living costs, the Netherlands' job market remains favourable for IT professionals and is an ideal choice for those seeking career growth and job stability.
|
Factors |
Details |
|
Average IT Salary |
Average annual salary: EUR 65,000 – 95,000 (Senior professionals can earn more) |
|
In-Demand IT Roles |
Software Engineers & Full-Stack Developers, AI & Machine Learning Engineers, Data Scientists & Data Engineers, Cloud Computing Specialists, Cybersecurity Analysts, DevOps Engineers |
|
Work Visa Options |
The Highly Skilled Migrant (HSM) Visa is a standard work visa for IT professionals with sponsorship from a recognised employer. The EU Blue Card is available for highly qualified and skilled professionals who meet the minimum salary thresholds. |
|
PR Opportunities |
Permanent Residence Permit leads to PR after 5 years of continuous residence in the Netherlands & EU Long-Term Resident Status grants free mobility access within the EU. |
|
Can Family Members Apply? |
Yes, spouse and dependent children can accompany the main visa applicant through family reunification rules. |
|
Benefits for Family Members |
Children can avail education services, spouses can work in the country without major restrictions, access to public healthcare and other social security benefits, and family members can also obtain PR with the primary applicant upon eligibility. |
*Want to work in the Netherlands? Let Y-Axis guide you with the process.
Ireland is gradually emerging as a tech hub, with a growing demand for skilled workers. Known as the tech hub of Europe, the Irish job market boasts a strong economy and offers high salary packages, along with faster permanent residency pathways compared to other countries. Ireland maintains an English-speaking environment, offering high salaries and streamlined immigration pathways. The most in-demand occupations in Ireland include leading IT job roles. Dublin, Galway, and Cork are the best cities in Ireland for IT professionals include
|
Factors |
Details |
|
Average IT Salary |
Average annual salary: EUR 60,000 – 90,000 (Senior and experienced professionals can get higher salaries) |
|
In-Demand IT Roles |
Software Engineers & Full-Stack Developers, AI & Machine Learning Engineers, Data Scientists & Data Engineers, Cloud Computing Specialists, Cybersecurity Analysts, DevOps Engineers |
|
Work Visa Options |
Critical Skills Employment Permit (CSEP), a standard work permit for high-demand IT roles; General Employment Permit (GEP), an employer-sponsored work permit for other eligible roles |
|
PR Opportunities |
Stamp 4 Permission leads to PR after 2 years on a Critical Skills Employment Permit, while Long-Term Residency leads to PR after 5 years of lawful residence in Ireland. |
|
Can Family Members Apply? |
Yes, spouses and dependent children can apply with the primary visa applicant through the family reunification process. |
|
Benefits for Family Members |
Children can access public education, spouses can work without the need for a separate permit (Stamp 1G / Stamp 4), Family members can access public healthcare and social services, and Family members can qualify for long-term residence or permanent status with the primary applicant. |
*Want to apply for IT jobs in Ireland? Get in touch with experts at Y-Axis to help you with the steps.
The USA is one of the top countries with the most job opportunities in the IT sector. The country hosts Silicon Valley, along with some of the leading tech companies and start-ups, making the US Job market an ideal choice for Indian IT professionals to settle abroad. While there are plenty of high-paying job opportunities in the USA across innovation, digital services, and Technology, the country has recently revised its work visa policy, making the process stricter for foreign nationals. However, if you are an IT professional with a job offer in the US from an employer who is willing to sponsor your application, you can find the work visa process easy.
|
Factors |
Details |
|
Average IT Salary |
Average annual salary: USD 95,000 – 150,000 [Senior specialists in AI, cloud, and data science can earn a higher salary] |
|
In-Demand IT Roles |
Software Engineers & Full-Stack Developers, AI & Machine Learning Engineers, Data Scientists & Data Engineers, Cloud Computing Specialists, Cybersecurity Analysts, DevOps Engineers |
|
Work Visa Options |
H-1B Visa for Speciality occupations with specialised skills, L-1 Visa for Intra-company transfers within MNCs, O-1 Visa for individuals with extraordinary skills in technology or innovation. Note: Employer sponsorship is required for most U.S. work visa categories. |
|
PR Opportunities |
Employment-based Green Cards, available under the EB-2 and EB-3 categories, can qualify individuals for permanent residency (Green Card) in the US. You will need employer sponsorship to qualify. The processing time can take several years, as the PR pathways in the US are competitive and heavily regulated. |
|
Can Family Members Apply? |
Yes. Spouses and unmarried children under 21 years old can accompany the primary visa holder under dependent visa categories, such as H-4. |
|
Benefits for Family Members |
Children can access public education. Spouses of primary visa holders can also qualify for work authorisation under specific conditions. You can also access healthcare and social facilities. Family members can also transition to PR with the main applicant. |
*Want to apply for IT jobs in the US? Let Y-Axis guide you with the steps.
As an IT professional, it is crucial to select the right country with good job opportunities, high salaries, a stable career, and long-term residency pathways. When searching for IT jobs abroad, it is essential to consider your personal goals, visa requirements, cost of living, IT job market, and other relevant factors.
Here are some tips you can follow while choosing the best country for IT jobs:
*Are you looking for step-by-step assistance with overseas immigration? Contact Y-Axis, the world’s No. 1 overseas immigration consultancy, for end-to-end assistance!
Some of the main factors that determine the best country for IT professionals to work abroad include salaries offered, work-life balance, tax benefits, immigration policies, cost of living, IT job market, quality of life, and long-term residency options.
Here are some of the factors to consider while choosing the best country for IT professionals:
The average salary offered for IT professionals in top countries varies based on your experience, IT job role, and job location. The US offers the highest average salaries for IT professionals, with annual earnings of around $120,000-$130,000.
The table below has the list of average annual salaries offered to IT professionals in the top 10 countries:
| Country | Average Annual Salary (Local Currency) | Average annual Salary (in INR) |
|---|---|---|
| United States | USD 95,000 – 150,000 | ₹79,00,000 – ₹1,25,00,000 |
| Canada | CAD 100,000 – 145,000 | ₹61,00,000 – ₹88,00,000 |
| Australia | AUD 120,000 – 180,000 | ₹66,00,000 – ₹99,00,000 |
| Germany | EUR 60,000 – 90,000 | ₹54,00,000 – ₹81,00,000 |
| United Kingdom | GBP 55,000 – 85,000 | ₹58,00,000 – ₹89,00,000 |
| Netherlands | EUR 65,000 – 95,000 | ₹59,00,000 – ₹86,00,000 |
| Ireland | EUR 60,000 – 90,000 | ₹54,00,000 – ₹81,00,000 |
| Singapore | SGD 95,000 – 160,000 | ₹58,00,000 – ₹98,00,000 |
| United Arab Emirates | AED 220,000 – 370,000 | ₹50,00,000 – ₹84,00,000 |
| Sweden | SEK 650,000 – 950,000 | ₹50,00,000 – ₹73,00,000 |
The USA, Germany, UK, Canada, and Australia are some of the countries that have the strongest demand for foreign IT professionals. These countries are known to have advanced tech hubs, which promote innovation and skills growth. These countries are currently in need of skilled IT professionals to address skill shortages and have numerous job opportunities across in-demand IT job roles. The list of countries with the strongest demand for skilled foreign IT professionals is:
The countries that offer fast-track work visas for IT professionals are Germany, Canada, Australia, the UAE, Ireland, and Singapore. The table below has a detailed list of countries along with the fast-track work visa options offered for IT professionals:
| Country | Fast-track work visas for IT professionals |
|---|---|
| Canada | Express Entry (Federal Skilled Worker Program) & Global Talent Stream (GTS) |
| Germany | EU Blue Card, Skilled worker visa, and Germany Opportunity Card |
| Australia | Skills in Demand (Subclass 482), National Innovation visa (Subclass 858), and Subclass 186 visa |
| Ireland | Critical Skills Employment Permit |
| Singapore | Employment Pass / Tech Pass and Overseas Networks & Expertise (ONE) Pass |
| United Arab Emirates (UAE) | Employer-sponsored work visas, UAE Golden Visa |
| Netherlands | Highly Skilled Migrant Program |
| Belgium | Fast-track work permit and Single (Unified) Permit |
Yes, there are permanent resident pathways available for IT professionals to settle abroad. Among the top countries, Canada, Australia, and Germany offer flexible and straightforward PR pathways for skilled IT professionals, enabling them to live and work abroad. Canada offers Express Entry and PNP pathways as PR routes for IT specialists. At the same time, Australia provides Subclass 482, Subclass 858, and Subclass 186 visas, and Germany, on the other hand, offers skilled worker visa, EU Blue Card, and the Opportunity Card for IT professionals to apply for PR.
Australia, Canada, and Germany provide the best PR pathways for IT professionals after a work visa. These top three countries offer numerous job opportunities for IT professionals, with high demand, transparent PR pathways, a streamlined points system, and Blue Card options that make the conversion process from work visa to PR easy.
IT professionals seeking to work abroad must possess strong English language proficiency (B1/C1 level) when applying for IT jobs abroad. When applying for IT jobs in Canada, it is recommended to have a minimum CLB 7, or B1/B2 level, while applying for IT jobs in the UK. It is always advisable to learn a local language, such as German, Japanese, or French, to increase your chances of IT job opportunities in non-English-speaking countries.
Countries that offer the best work-life balance for IT professionals are typically the Scandinavian countries, such as Denmark, Finland, Norway, and Sweden, as well as countries like Australia, New Zealand, the Netherlands, Spain, Ireland, and Canada.
IT professionals must consider factors such as career prospects, including salaries, work visa policies, and the demand for tech jobs, along with the salaries offered, visa pathways, and opportunities for career growth. Here are some of the main factors to consider before choosing a country to migrate to:
Yes, a freelance IT professional can have the opportunity to work abroad remotely through international clients or by relocating and applying for freelance or digital nomad visas.
Here are some ways to work abroad as a freelance IT professional:
Posted on December 17 2025
Top 10 Countries for Healthcare Professionals to Work Abroad: Salary, Demand & PR Opportunities Compared
Healthcare professionals are in high demand across the world. Countries are facing shortages of doctors, nurses, and medical staff due to the ageing population, growing healthcare needs, and increasing number of hospitals and medical infrastructure. Because of this, many countries are actively hiring skilled healthcare professionals from overseas and providing benefits.
Working abroad gives healthcare professionals a chance of better salaries, stable jobs, modern medical facilities, and internationals work experience. Some countries offer high salaries while others provide easier pathways to immigration and permanent residency (PR) options. Choosing the right country depends on factors such as expected salary, visa approval process, long-term settlement plans, and work-life balance.
Some of the main reasons healthcare professionals choose to work abroad include:
The table below shows the best countries for healthcare professionals based on average annual salaries and estimated job vacancies, to build a successful healthcare career abroad:
|
Country |
Avg. Annual Salary |
Healthcare Job Vacancies |
|
United States |
₹1.0 Cr – ₹2.1 Cr |
1,000,000+ |
|
Switzerland |
₹75 Lakh – ₹1.65 Cr |
80,000 – 100,000 |
|
Canada |
₹58 Lakh – ₹1.25 Cr |
150,000 – 200,000 |
|
Australia |
₹54 Lakh – ₹1.15 Cr |
120,000 – 150,000 |
|
Germany |
₹46 Lakh – ₹1.0 Cr |
250,000 – 300,000 |
|
United Kingdom |
₹50 Lakh – ₹1.08 Cr |
180,000 – 200,000 |
|
New Zealand |
₹46 Lakh – ₹1.0 Cr |
35,000 – 40,000 |
|
Ireland |
₹54 Lakh – ₹1.15 Cr |
25,000 – 30,000 |
|
Norway |
₹46 Lakh – ₹91 Lakh |
40,000 – 45,000 |
|
United Arab Emirates |
₹37 Lakh – ₹1.0 Cr |
60,000 – 70,000 |
|
Luxembourg |
₹2.3 Cr – ₹2.9 Cr |
3,000 – 4,000 |
*Willing to work abroad? Y-Axis will guide you through a step-by-step process.
Healthcare systems in many countries are actively hiring skilled medical professionals from overseas to meet their workforce shortages. Each country offers different advantages based on salary levels, demand for healthcare roles, and job stability. Some countries focus on immediate hiring needs, while others support long-term settlement opportunities for foreign healthcare professionals. The table below explains why each country is considered a top destination for Indian healthcare professionals.
|
Country |
Why It Is a Top Choice for Healthcare Professionals |
|
Luxembourg |
Offers very high salaries, modern hospitals, strong demand for doctors and nurses, and EU Blue Card options with long-term residence benefits. |
|
United States |
Has the greatest demand for healthcare professionals, high salary potential, advanced medical systems, and clear Green Card pathways for doctors and nurses. |
|
Switzerland |
Provides excellent salaries, high-quality healthcare infrastructure, strong work-life balance, and priority work permits for shortage healthcare roles. |
|
Canada |
High demand across all healthcare roles, easier PR pathways through Express Entry and PNPs, good salaries, and family-friendly settlement options. |
|
Australia |
Consistent demand for nurses and doctors, competitive salaries, fast-track skilled visas, and strong PR opportunities under skilled migration programs. |
|
Germany |
Large shortage of nurses and doctors, structured qualification recognition, EU Blue Card benefits, and clear long-term settlement pathways. |
|
United Kingdom |
NHS actively recruits overseas healthcare professionals, offers the Health and Care Worker Visa, faster visa processing, and PR after an eligible stay. |
|
New Zealand |
Healthcare roles are on the Green List, offering straight-to-residence options, good work-life balance, and steady demand across regions. |
|
Ireland |
High demand for nurses and doctors, Critical Skills Employment Permit with faster PR eligibility, and an English-speaking work environment. |
|
Norway |
Strong demand due to an ageing population, good salaries, excellent work-life balance, and stable long-term residence options. |
|
United Arab Emirates |
Tax-free income, modern hospitals, high demand for specialist doctors and nurses, and long-term residency options like the Golden Visa. |
Most countries are facing a shortage of trained doctors, nurses, and medical staff, which is creating more job opportunities for overseas professionals. The table below shows the most in-demand healthcare job roles across the top countries:
|
Country |
In-demand Healthcare Job Roles |
|
Switzerland |
Specialist Doctors, General Physicians, Registered Nurses, Elder Care Nurses, ICU Nurses, Anaesthetists, Physiotherapists, Radiology Technicians |
|
Canada |
Family Doctors, Specialist Doctors, Registered Nurses, Nurse Practitioners, Personal Support Workers, Licensed Practical Nurses (LPNs), Home Care Aides, Medical Laboratory Technologists |
|
Australia |
Registered Nurses, General Practitioners, Specialist Doctors, Aged Care Nurses, Mental Health Nurses, Midwives, ICU Nurses, Emergency Care Nurses, Occupational Therapists |
|
Germany |
Registered Nurses, Geriatric Nurses, General Physicians, Specialist Doctors, Healthcare Assistants, Midwives, Physiotherapists, Elder Care Assistants |
|
United States |
Specialist Doctors, Registered Nurses, Nurse Practitioners, Physician Assistants, Medical Technologists, ICU Nurses, Surgical Technicians, Radiology Technologists, Physical Therapists |
|
United Kingdom |
NHS Doctors, Registered Nurses, Midwives, Mental Health Professionals, Allied Health Workers, Paramedics, Radiographers, Occupational Therapists, Healthcare Support Staff |
|
United Arab Emirates |
Specialist Doctors, General Practitioners, Registered Nurses, ICU Nurses, Medical Technicians, Emergency Nurses, Radiology Technicians, Dialysis Nurses |
|
New Zealand |
Registered Nurses, General Practitioners, Specialist Doctors, Aged Care Professionals, Mental Health Nurses, Midwives, Community Nurses, Disability Support Professionals |
|
Luxembourg |
Specialist Doctors, General Practitioners (GPs), Hospital Physicians, Registered Nurses, Elder Care Nurses, Clinical Specialists, Medical Laboratory Technicians |
|
Ireland |
Registered Nurses, Specialist Doctors, General Practitioners, Clinical Nurse Specialists, Midwives, Mental Health Nurses, ICU Nurses, and Elder Care Nurses |
|
Norway |
Registered Nurses, Elder Care Nurses, General Physicians, Mental Health Nurses, Home Care Nurses, Rehabilitation Nurses, Disability Care Professionals |
Many countries offer special work visas for doctors, nurses, and other healthcare professionals. These visas are designed to help hospitals and healthcare systems hire skilled professionals from overseas. In most cases, these visas are employer-sponsored, require professional licensing, and also provide a clear path to permanent residency (PR) after a few years of work.
|
Country |
Main Visa Options for Healthcare Professionals |
|
Germany |
EU Blue Card and Skilled Worker Visa allow qualified healthcare professionals to work in Germany after qualification recognition and language approval. |
|
Switzerland |
L and B work permits are issued through employer sponsorship, with PR possible after a long-term legal stay. |
|
United States |
H-1B for speciality roles, EB-2 and EB-3 for employment-based Green Cards, and J-1 visas for medical training and residency programs. |
|
Canada |
Express Entry, Provincial Nominee Programs, and employer-sponsored work permits support healthcare professionals with PR options. |
|
Australia |
Skilled Independent (189), Skilled Nominated (190), and employer-sponsored visas (482, 186) allow long-term work and settlement. |
|
United Kingdom |
Health and Care Worker Visa and Skilled Worker Visa offer direct work rights and PR eligibility after the required stay period. |
|
Norway |
Skilled Worker Residence Permit is issued after healthcare licensing approval and a valid job offer. |
|
New Zealand |
Accredited Employer Work Visa, Straight to Residence, and Work to Residence pathways support healthcare roles. |
|
Luxembourg |
Work Permit for Salaried Workers and EU Blue Card allow employment and long-term residence options. |
|
Ireland |
Critical Skills and General Employment Permits lead to Stamp 4 (PR) after eligibility. |
|
United Arab Emirates |
Employer-sponsored work visas and Golden Visas are available for qualified healthcare professionals. |
To meet urgent hospital and healthcare system needs, many countries provide fast-track hiring options for healthcare professionals. These options help reduce visa processing time, give priority to shortage roles, and offer quicker access to PR or long-term residence. Doctors, nurses, and specialists often receive priority processing under these programs.
|
Country |
Fast-Track Hiring Options Explained |
|
Germany |
The Fast-track Skilled Worker Procedure speeds up visa processing once the employer initiates the application. |
|
Switzerland |
Healthcare shortage roles receive priority approval for work permits. |
|
United States |
EB-2 National Interest Waiver and Schedule A for nurses allow faster Green Card processing without labour certification delays. |
|
Canada |
Category-based Express Entry draws and fast-track Provincial Nominee Programs prioritise healthcare professionals. |
|
Australia |
Healthcare roles receive priority processing under skilled migration and employer-sponsored visas. |
|
United Kingdom |
The Health and Care Worker Visa offers faster decisions, lower fees, and quicker entry. |
|
Norway |
Applications are processed faster once healthcare licensing is approved. |
|
New Zealand |
Green List roles, such as doctors and nurses, qualify for Straight to Residence without long waiting periods. |
|
Luxembourg |
EU Blue Card applications are processed faster for highly skilled healthcare professionals. |
|
Ireland |
Critical Skills Employment Permit offers quicker approval and faster PR eligibility. |
|
United Arab Emirates |
Golden Visa provides fast-track long-term residency for senior doctors and medical specialists. |
*Start your healthcare career abroad with end-to-end support from Y-Axis.
While requirements vary by country, most healthcare professionals must have:
Before working abroad, healthcare professionals must get their qualifications recognised and complete local licensing or registration in the destination country. This process ensures that doctors, nurses, and medical staff meet the country’s professional, language, and safety standards. Licensing is usually mandatory before or after receiving a job offer, depending on the country.
Many countries offer fast and clear permanent residency (PR) pathways for healthcare professionals because of shortages of doctors, nurses, and medical staff. Some countries allow healthcare professionals to apply for PR within 1–2 years, while others may take 3–5 years, depending on work experience, visa type, and local licensing rules. Fast PR options help healthcare professionals enjoy job security, long-term settlement, family benefits, and access to public services.
Choosing a country with a shorter PR timeline is important for professionals who want stability, career growth, and a better quality of life. The table below shows countries that offer faster PR pathways for healthcare professionals.
|
Country |
Estimated PR Timeline for Healthcare Professionals |
|
Canada |
6 months to 2 years |
|
Australia |
1 – 3 years |
|
New Zealand |
1 – 2 years |
|
United Kingdom |
5 years |
|
Germany |
21 – 33 months |
|
Ireland |
2 – 5 years |
|
Norway |
3 years |
|
Luxembourg |
2 – 5 years |
|
United States |
2 – 5 years (Green Card) |
|
United Arab Emirates |
No direct PR (long-term Golden Visa available) |
*Looking for Healthcare jobs abroad? Talk to Y-Axis, the world’s no. 1 overseas immigration company for complete guidance and visa support.
Major countries like Canada, New Zealand, Australia and Germany offer some of the fastest PR options for healthcare professionals. Canada allows PR through Express Entry and PNPs, often within 6 months to 2 years. New Zealand offers Straight to Residence for doctor and nurses under the Green List. Australia provides PR in 1 to 3 years through skilled or employer-sponsored visas. While Germany allows PR in about 21 to 33 months with the EU Blue Card. These countries give priority to healthcare roles due to strong demand and vacancies.
Yes, healthcare professionals generally need to meet the licensing requirements before they start working abroad. This process checks whether your education, skills, and experience meet the specific country's medical standards. In some countries, you can apply for jobs while licensing is in progress, but final approval is required before joining work. Licensing usually includes qualification recognition, language tests like IELTS or OET, and professional exams. Getting a license early improves job chances, speeds up visa processing, and helps you start work without delays.
Many countries offer fast-track visas for doctors and nurses to support immediate healthcare needs. Countries like Canada, Australia, UK, Germany, New Zealand, Ireland and USA provides faster visa processing for healthcare professionals. These visas often have fast approvals, lower processing time, and clear PR pathways. Some countries also allow direct work permits or residence options for doctors and nurses working in shortage occupations.
Yes, most countries allow doctors, nurses, and medical professionals to start working on a temporary work visa or an employer-sponsored visa first. After gaining local work experience and meeting eligibility requirements, they can later apply for permanent residency (PR). This is a common and safe pathway, used by many healthcare professionals worldwide.
Yes, healthcare organizations do sponsor visas for overseas healthcare professionals in many countries. Public and private healthcare organizations, including medical centers, clinics and care facilities, regularly hire doctors, nurses, and allied health professionals from abroad. Once a job offer is given, the organization usually supports the work visa application and helps with required documents. In countries like the UK, Canada, Australia, Germany and the UAE, employer sponsorship is a common route for healthcare roles.
Healthcare jobs abroad can be both permanent and contract-based, depending on the country, employer, and visa type. Most healthcare professionals start with a fixed-term or contract job, usually for 1 to 3 years. These contracts can often be renewed or converted into permanent roles after gaining local experience. In countries like Canada, Australia, UK and Germany, healthcare professionals can move from contract jobs to long-term employment and PR. Permanent jobs offer better stability, benefits and career growth, while contract roles help professionals enter the country faster.
Healthcare roles like registered nurses, general practitioners (GPs), and specialist doctors usually have the fastest immigration pathways. These roles are in high demand in many countries, so governments give them priority for work visas, fast-track hiring, and permanent residency (PR). Nurses often get quicker visa approvals and PR options because hospitals need them immediately. Overall, roles that are important to public healthcare systems move faster through immigration than non-clinical roles.
Yes, healthcare professionals are included in shortage occupation lists in many countries. Most countries officially list roles like doctors, nurses, midwives, aged care professionals, and allied health professionals as shortage occupations. This is because hospitals and healthcare systems do not have enough trained staff to meet patient needs. Countries such as Canada, UK, Australia, Germany, New Zealand, and Ireland regularly update these lists to support healthcare recruitment from overseas.
Yes, healthcare professionals can usually bring their family members when they move abroad on a work visa. Most countries allow doctors, nurses, and other healthcare professionals to apply for dependent visas for their spouse and children. In many cases, spouses are also allowed to work full-time, and children can study in public schools. Countries like Canada, Australia, the UK, Germany, Ireland, and New Zealand offer strong family-friendly visa policies. Family members can often apply for permanent residency (PR) together once the main applicant becomes eligible.
Yes, local language is mandatory for most healthcare jobs in Europe, especially for roles that involve direct patient care. Healthcare professionals like doctors, nurses, and allied health employees usually need to speak the local language because they must communicate clearly with patients, families, and medical teams. Countries such as Germany, Norway, Switzerland, France, and Austria require language levels like B1 or B2 before licensing or starting work. In English-speaking countries like the UK and Ireland, only English is required. Some countries allow you to start learning the local language after arrival, but language skills are essential for long-term work and licensing.
Most countries do not have a strict age limit for healthcare professionals migrating abroad. What matters more is your qualifications, work experience, language skills, and licensing approval. However, some points-based PR systems give higher points to younger applicants, usually between 25 - 40 years. Older professionals can still migrate through employer sponsorship, shortage occupation visas, or healthcare-specific programs, even above 45 years.
Posted on December 17 2025
Top In-Demand Jobs in Norway for the Next 10 Years
Norway’s job market is expected to remain strong over the next decade due to digital transformation, green energy expansion, an aging population, and continued investment in infrastructure and technology. While economic growth is moderate, Norway maintains one of the lowest unemployment rates in Europe (around 3–4%), with steady job creation across key sectors.
Norway also faces labour shortages as many professionals retire, leading to thousands of job vacancies every year, especially in skilled and technical occupations. Government initiatives and private investments are driving demand in IT, renewable energy, healthcare, engineering, logistics, and maritime industries.
Skilled foreign professionals are needed in IT, engineering, healthcare, construction, and business services. Norway offers high living standards, strong employee protections, work-life balance, and long-term residence opportunities. Fast-growing roles include software developers, data engineers, mechanical engineers, nurses, renewable energy specialists, logistics managers, and finance professionals.
Planning to work in Norway? Y-Axis can guide you with job search and work visa support.
Norway is investing heavily in digitalization, green energy transition, healthcare services, smart infrastructure, and maritime industries. Skilled professionals can find excellent career opportunities across the following sectors:
|
Sector |
Job Roles |
|
Information Technology (IT) |
Software Developers, Data Engineers, Cybersecurity Specialists, Cloud Architects |
|
Engineering & Manufacturing |
Mechanical Engineers, Electrical Engineers, Automation Engineers, Process Engineers |
|
Healthcare |
Doctors, Nurses, Care Workers, Medical Technicians |
|
Renewable Energy & Sustainability |
Wind Energy Engineers, Energy Analysts, Environmental Specialists |
|
Oil, Gas & Offshore |
Petroleum Engineers, Safety Officers, Offshore Technicians |
|
Logistics & Supply Chain |
Logistics Managers, Supply Chain Planners, Warehouse Supervisors |
|
Finance & Business Services |
Accountants, Financial Analysts, Risk Managers |
|
Maritime & Shipping |
Marine Engineers, Naval Architects, Port Operations Managers |
|
Construction & Infrastructure |
Civil Engineers, Project Managers, Quantity Surveyors |
|
Education & Research |
University Lecturers, Researchers, Vocational Trainers |
Below are some of the highest-paying job sectors in Norway:
|
Occupation |
Average Annual Salary |
|
STEM & Engineering |
NOK 900,000 |
|
IT & Software |
NOK 850,000 |
|
Oil & Gas |
NOK 950,000 |
|
Healthcare (Doctors) |
NOK 900,000 |
|
Finance & Accounting |
NOK 800,000 |
|
Nursing |
NOK 650,000 |
|
Sales & Marketing |
NOK 700,000 |
|
Human Resource Management |
NOK 650,000 |
|
Construction Management |
NOK 750,000 |
|
Education |
NOK 600,000 |
Norway prefers professionals with strong technical skills, safety awareness, and adaptability. The most in-demand skills include:
|
Category |
Skills |
|
IT & Digital Skills |
Software Development, Data Engineering, Cybersecurity, Cloud Computing |
|
Engineering & Technical Skills |
Automation, Industrial Maintenance, Offshore Safety, Quality Control |
|
Business & Management Skills |
Project Management, Financial Planning, Operations Management |
|
Language & Communication |
English proficiency, Norwegian language basics, Workplace Communication |
|
Soft Skills |
Problem-solving, Teamwork, Adaptability, Safety Compliance |
Norway’s employment outlook remains positive, supported by green transition projects, offshore energy, digital innovation, and healthcare expansion. Demand will continue to grow in technology, renewable energy, engineering, healthcare, logistics, and maritime sectors.
The country actively welcomes skilled foreign professionals to fill labour shortages, especially in engineering and healthcare roles. Professionals with certifications, industry experience, and language skills will have strong long-term prospects.
Salaries in Norway are expected to grow steadily between 2025–2035, especially in IT, energy, engineering, healthcare, and finance. Cities with major industrial and energy activities offer higher pay.
Employers typically provide benefits such as paid leave, healthcare coverage, pension contributions, work-life balance policies, and relocation support, as per Norwegian labour laws.
Norway hosts many global and national companies that regularly hire skilled international workers.
|
Sector |
Companies Hiring Foreign Workers |
|
Energy & Oil |
Equinor, Aker BP, Vår Energi |
|
IT & Technology |
TietoEVRY, Accenture Norway, Sopra Steria |
|
Maritime & Shipping |
DNV, Wilhelmsen Group, Kongsberg Maritime |
|
Construction & Engineering |
Skanska Norway, AF Gruppen |
|
Finance & Consulting |
DNB, PwC Norway, Deloitte Norway |
|
Logistics & Transport |
Posten Norge, DHL Norway |
|
Healthcare |
Oslo University Hospital, Helse Norge |
Norway offers excellent long-term career opportunities for skilled professionals seeking high salaries, stability, and quality of life. To succeed, focus on upgrading technical skills, learning basic Norwegian, obtaining recognized certifications, and preparing a Norway-style CV.
Understanding Norway’s labour market needs and aligning your profile with in-demand sectors will greatly improve your chances of success. With expert guidance and proper planning, building a successful career in Norway is highly achievable.
*Planning to settle in Norway? Contact Y-Axis, the world’s number one immigration consultancy, for job search support, resume preparation, and visa guidance.
Over the next 10 years, Norway will see strong demand for jobs in IT, engineering, healthcare, renewable energy, oil and gas, logistics, and maritime industries. Roles such as software developers, data engineers, automation engineers, nurses, doctors, renewable energy specialists, and offshore engineers will grow steadily. This demand is driven by digital transformation, green transition projects, healthcare expansion, and large infrastructure and energy investments across the country.
Norway will continue to face skilled worker shortages mainly because of an aging population and high retirement rates. Many experienced professionals are expected to retire in the next 10 years, while fewer young workers are entering the workforce. At the same time, industries such as healthcare, energy, IT, and engineering are expanding. This gap between demand and supply will create long-term opportunities for skilled foreign professionals.
The industries expected to create the most jobs in Norway over the next decade include information technology, renewable energy, healthcare, engineering, oil and gas, logistics, maritime, and construction. Green energy projects, offshore developments, digital services, and public healthcare expansion will drive employment growth. These sectors will require both highly skilled professionals and technical workers to support Norway’s economic and environmental goals.
Demand for IT professionals in Norway is expected to increase strongly over the next 10 years. Digitalization across government services, energy companies, finance, healthcare, and private businesses will require software developers, data engineers, cybersecurity experts, and cloud specialists. Many companies already use English as a working language, making it easier for foreign IT professionals to find jobs while learning Norwegian over time.
Healthcare roles will see very high demand in Norway over the next decade due to an aging population and rising healthcare needs. The most needed roles include doctors, nurses, care workers, medical technicians, and specialists. Hospitals, elderly care facilities, and public healthcare services will continue to recruit foreign professionals. Some roles may require Norwegian language skills and authorization, but long-term job stability is strong.
Yes, engineering careers will remain very strong in Norway over the next 10 years. There will be steady demand for mechanical, electrical, civil, automation, offshore, and renewable energy engineers. Engineering jobs will be available in energy projects, construction, manufacturing, maritime industries, and infrastructure development. Engineers benefit from high salaries, excellent work-life balance, and long-term career growth supported by Norway’s stable economy.
Salaries for skilled professionals in Norway are expected to grow steadily over the next decade, especially in IT, engineering, healthcare, energy, and finance. As labour shortages increase and competition for talent rises, employers will offer higher pay and better benefits. In addition to salaries, professionals will continue to receive strong benefits such as paid leave, healthcare, pensions, and work-life balance protections.
Norwegian language skills are expected to become more important over the next 10 years, especially for long-term career growth. While many jobs in IT, engineering, and multinational companies use English, learning Norwegian improves job options, promotions, and workplace integration. For healthcare, education, and customer-facing roles, Norwegian language skills will remain essential. Language training support is widely available for foreign workers.
The most relevant work visa for professionals moving to Norway over the next decade will be the Skilled Worker Residence Permit. This visa requires a valid job offer and relevant qualifications. Other options may include researcher permits and sector-specific work permits. Skilled workers who remain employed can later apply for permanent residence, making Norway attractive for long-term career and settlement plans.
Foreign workers are expected to continue having a clear pathway to permanent residence in Norway over the next 10 years. Skilled professionals can usually apply after three years of legal work and residence. Meeting income requirements, following Norwegian laws, and completing basic language and social studies courses are important. Norway’s need for skilled workers makes long-term settlement realistic for qualified professionals.
The cities expected to offer the most job opportunities in Norway over the next decade include Oslo, Bergen, Stavanger, Trondheim, and Tromsø. Oslo will lead in IT, finance, healthcare, and consulting. Stavanger will remain strong in oil and gas, Bergen in maritime and energy, Trondheim in technology and research, and Tromsø in healthcare, education, and tourism.
Renewable energy jobs are expected to grow rapidly in Norway over the next 10 years as the country focuses on sustainability and green transition goals. Wind energy, hydropower upgrades, energy storage, and environmental projects will create demand for engineers, analysts, and sustainability experts. Norway’s long-term investment in clean energy ensures stable and future-proof job opportunities for skilled professionals.
Over the next decade, Norwegian employers will value relevant degrees, practical experience, industry certifications, and strong technical skills. Qualifications in IT, engineering, healthcare, energy, and project management will be especially important. Employers will also value English communication skills, safety awareness, adaptability, and teamwork. Learning Norwegian and holding EU or internationally recognized certifications will further improve employability.
Yes, Norway is expected to remain a strong destination for Indian professionals over the next 10 years. High demand in IT, engineering, healthcare, and energy sectors creates good job opportunities. Norway offers high salaries, safe living conditions, excellent work-life balance, and long-term residence options. Indian professionals with strong technical skills and international experience can build stable and rewarding careers in Norway.
Professionals working in Norway over the next decade can expect long-term benefits such as stable employment, high income, strong labour rights, and excellent work-life balance. Benefits include paid leave, healthcare access, pensions, family support, and a safe environment. Norway also offers permanent residence and citizenship pathways, making it an attractive country for professionals planning long-term settlement.
Norway’s overall job outlook for the next 10 years is very strong and stable. Continued investment in green energy, digital innovation, healthcare, infrastructure, and offshore industries will support job growth. Labour shortages due to retirements will further increase demand for skilled professionals. Norway’s strong economy, low unemployment, and supportive labour laws make it one of the best job markets in Europe.
Logistics and supply chain jobs in Norway will grow steadily over the next decade due to increased trade, e-commerce, and maritime activity. Ports, shipping companies, warehouses, and distribution centers will need logistics managers, planners, and supervisors. Norway’s strong export economy and global shipping industry ensure long-term demand for professionals with supply chain and operations management skills.
Over the next 10 years, many Norwegian companies are expected to continue hiring foreign professionals. These include Equinor, Aker BP, TietoEVRY, Accenture Norway, DNV, Skanska Norway, DNB, Deloitte Norway, DHL Norway, and major hospitals. These companies recruit international talent across energy, IT, engineering, finance, logistics, healthcare, and maritime sectors to meet skill shortages.
Future skills that will be most important in Norway include software development, data engineering, automation, renewable energy expertise, offshore safety, project management, and healthcare skills. Employers will also value problem-solving, teamwork, adaptability, and compliance with safety standards. English communication will remain essential, while Norwegian language skills will provide a strong advantage for long-term career growth.
Posted on December 16 2025
Top In-Demand Jobs in Italy for the Next 10 Years
Italy’s job market will change significantly over the next 10 years due to digital growth, an ageing population, green energy projects, automation, and rising healthcare needs. While GDP growth is expected to stay below 1%, the employment situation is improving, with unemployment around 6% and thousands of new jobs created each year.
Italy also faces major worker shortages as many employees retire. As a result, millions of job openings are expected in the coming years, especially in skilled and technical roles. Government and EU investments are driving demand in technology, renewable energy, manufacturing, healthcare, logistics, and tourism.
Skilled foreign professionals are needed in IT, engineering, healthcare, and business services. Italy offers a good work-life balance, access to the EU job market, and long-term residence options. Fast-growing roles include software developers, data analysts, engineers, nurses, renewable energy specialists, logistics managers, and finance professionals.
Planning to work in Italy? Y-Axis can guide you with job search and work visa support.
Italy is investing heavily in digital transformation, Industry 4.0, healthcare services, green energy, and infrastructure modernization. Skilled professionals can find excellent career opportunities across the following sectors:
|
Sector |
Job Roles |
|
Information Technology (IT) |
Software Developers, Data Analysts, Cybersecurity Specialists, Cloud Engineers |
|
Engineering & Manufacturing |
Mechanical Engineers, Electrical Engineers, Automation Engineers, Production Managers |
|
Healthcare |
Doctors, Nurses, Caregivers, Medical Technicians |
|
Renewable Energy & Sustainability |
Solar Engineers, Energy Managers, Environmental Specialists |
|
Automotive & Industrial Design |
Automotive Engineers, CAD Designers, Quality Engineers |
|
Logistics & Supply Chain |
Logistics Managers, Warehouse Supervisors, Supply Chain Analysts |
|
Finance & Business Services |
Accountants, Financial Analysts, Auditors, Tax Consultants |
|
Tourism & Hospitality |
Hotel Managers, Chefs, Travel Consultants, Operations Managers |
|
Construction & Infrastructure |
Civil Engineers, Site Managers, Quantity Surveyors |
|
Education & Research |
University Lecturers, Researchers, Language Trainers |
Below are some of the highest-paying job sectors in Italy:
|
Occupation |
Average annual salary |
|
IT and Software |
€ 93,432 |
|
Healthcare |
€ 85,713 |
|
Engineering |
€ 77,500 |
|
Accounting and Finance |
€ 75,210 |
|
Nursing |
€ 78,000 |
|
Sales and Marketing |
€ 68,220 |
|
STEM |
€ 95,500 |
|
Human Resource Management |
€ 53,000 |
|
Tourism |
€ 55,000 |
|
Teaching |
€ 55,225 |
Italy prefers professionals with a mix of technical expertise, industry knowledge, and language skills. The most in-demand skills include:
|
Category |
Skills |
|
IT & Digital Skills |
Software Development, Data Analytics, Cybersecurity, Cloud Computing |
|
Engineering & Technical Skills |
Automation, CAD Design, Industrial Maintenance, Quality Control |
|
Business & Management Skills |
Project Management, Financial Planning, Operations Management |
|
Language & Communication |
English proficiency, Italian language basics, Client Communication |
|
Soft Skills |
Problem-solving, Adaptability, Team Collaboration, Time Management |
Italy’s employment outlook remains positive, supported by EU recovery funds, digital innovation programs, and workforce modernization. Demand will continue to rise in technology, healthcare, renewable energy, manufacturing, logistics, and tourism.
The country is actively addressing labour shortages by welcoming skilled foreign professionals, especially in technical and healthcare roles. Professionals with certifications, experience, and multilingual skills will have better long-term prospects.
Salaries in Italy are expected to grow steadily between 2025–2035, especially in high-demand sectors like IT, engineering, healthcare, renewable energy, and finance. Northern cities generally offer higher salaries due to strong industrial presence and international companies.
Employers may also provide benefits such as social security coverage, paid leave, healthcare access, relocation assistance, and work-life balance protections under Italian labor laws.
Italy hosts many multinational and domestic companies that regularly hire skilled international workers.
|
Sector |
Companies Hiring Foreign Workers |
|
Automotive & Manufacturing |
Ferrari, Fiat (Stellantis), Lamborghini |
|
IT & Technology |
IBM Italy, Accenture Italy, Reply |
|
Energy & Utilities |
Enel, Eni, Terna |
|
Finance & Consulting |
UniCredit, Deloitte Italy, PwC Italy |
|
Logistics & Transport |
DHL Italy, MSC, Amazon Italy |
|
Healthcare |
Humanitas, San Raffaele Hospital, GVM Care |
|
Tourism & Hospitality |
Hilton Italy, Marriott Italy, Accor |
Italy offers long-term career opportunities for skilled professionals seeking EU exposure, stable employment, and quality of life. To succeed, focus on updating technical skills, learning basic Italian, obtaining EU-recognised certifications, and preparing an Italy-standard CV.
Understanding Italy’s labour market needs and aligning your profile with high-demand sectors will significantly improve your job prospects. With expert guidance and proper planning, building a successful career in Italy is highly achievable.
*Planning to settle in Italy? Contact Y-Axis, the world’s number one immigration consultancy, with job search support, resume preparation, and visa guidance.
Over the next decade, Italy will see strong demand for healthcare professionals, IT specialists, engineers, skilled trades workers, logistics staff, and renewable energy experts. An aging population will increase the need for nurses, caregivers, and medical technicians, while digital transformation will drive demand for software developers and cybersecurity professionals. Construction, manufacturing, tourism, and agriculture will also face persistent labor shortages. Jobs that combine technical skills, adaptability, and basic Italian language proficiency will offer the best long-term career prospects in Italy.
Healthcare, technology, construction, renewable energy, logistics, manufacturing, and tourism will drive job growth in Italy over the next decade. Healthcare will expand due to demographic changes, while technology roles will grow with digitalization initiatives. Construction and infrastructure projects supported by EU funding will boost employment. Manufacturing remains central to Italy’s economy, especially in automotive and machinery. Tourism and hospitality will continue to create jobs, particularly in seasonal and service roles.
Italy’s most in-demand technology jobs will include software developers, IT consultants, cybersecurity analysts, data analysts, cloud engineers, and AI specialists. As businesses modernize operations and adopt automation, demand for digital skills will continue to rise. Companies are especially seeking professionals experienced in ERP systems, cybersecurity compliance, and data-driven decision-making. Tech roles are concentrated in major cities like Milan, Rome, and Turin, but remote work is expanding opportunities nationwide.
Healthcare jobs in high demand will include nurses, caregivers, doctors, physiotherapists, medical technicians, and elderly care professionals. Italy’s aging population is creating sustained pressure on hospitals, clinics, and home-care services. Demand is especially strong for long-term care workers and nursing staff. Foreign-trained healthcare professionals are increasingly important to filling workforce gaps, particularly in public healthcare and elderly care facilities.
High-paying in-demand jobs in Italy include doctors, specialized surgeons, engineering managers, IT architects, cybersecurity experts, and senior project managers. Professionals in renewable energy engineering and advanced manufacturing also earn competitive salaries. While average wages in Italy are lower than some EU countries, skilled professionals in shortage occupations can command higher pay, especially in northern regions such as Lombardy and Emilia-Romagna.
Italy will face major skill shortages in healthcare, IT, engineering, construction, manufacturing, logistics, and agriculture. Caregivers, nurses, skilled trades workers, and technical specialists are particularly scarce. These shortages are driven by an aging workforce, low birth rates, and increasing demand for specialized skills. As a result, foreign workers will play a critical role in meeting labor market needs over the next 10 years.
Skilled trades such as electricians, plumbers, welders, mechanics, HVAC technicians, carpenters, and construction supervisors will remain in high demand. Infrastructure upgrades, housing projects, and industrial maintenance are key drivers. These jobs offer stable employment, competitive wages, and long-term relevance. Skilled trades are especially needed in northern Italy, where construction and manufacturing activities are concentrated.
Engineering roles in high demand will include mechanical engineers, electrical engineers, civil engineers, automation engineers, and environmental engineers. Italy’s strong manufacturing base, infrastructure development, and renewable energy expansion are driving demand. Engineers with experience in Industry 4.0, automation, robotics, and sustainability will have the best opportunities. Engineering remains a cornerstone of Italy’s industrial growth.
In-demand IT jobs include software developers, system administrators, cybersecurity analysts, cloud specialists, data analysts, and IT project managers. Organizations across Italy are investing in cloud computing, digital security, and data management. IT professionals with international experience and certifications are especially attractive to employers. Demand is strongest in urban and industrial hubs, but remote IT roles are increasing.
Jobs best suited for foreign workers include healthcare roles, caregiving, construction, manufacturing, agriculture, logistics, hospitality, and IT. Italy relies heavily on non-EU workers to fill shortages in these sectors. Many of these roles are included in Italy’s annual work permit quotas, making them accessible to international candidates with relevant skills and experience.
Long-term stable careers include healthcare professionals, engineers, IT specialists, skilled trades workers, teachers, and public-sector employees. These roles are essential to Italy’s economy and less affected by economic fluctuations. Continuous demand and skill shortages ensure consistent employment opportunities across regions and industries.
Jobs requiring a university degree include engineers, IT professionals, doctors, architects, economists, researchers, and educators. Many regulated professions also require recognition of foreign qualifications. A degree improves earning potential, career progression, and access to professional roles in Italy’s competitive labor market.
In-demand jobs without degree requirements include caregivers, skilled trades workers, warehouse staff, drivers, hospitality employees, agricultural workers, and technical assistants. Vocational training, certifications, or work experience are often sufficient. These roles are critical to Italy’s workforce and provide steady employment opportunities for foreign workers.
Remote and digital jobs expected to grow include software development, digital marketing, data analysis, IT consulting, online customer support, and content creation. Italy’s digital nomad visa and expanding remote work culture are attracting global talent. These roles offer flexibility while remaining in strong demand.
Fast-growing jobs include renewable energy technicians, healthcare workers, IT professionals, logistics specialists, and digital marketing experts. Growth is driven by EU funding, green transition goals, and digitalization initiatives. These roles are expected to expand steadily and offer long-term employment prospects.
Jobs most likely to sponsor work visas include healthcare professionals, engineers, IT specialists, skilled trades workers, agricultural labourers, and seasonal hospitality staff. Employers sponsor visas through Italy’s annual quota system, particularly for shortage occupations where the local labour supply is insufficient.
International students will find opportunities in IT, engineering, finance, research, hospitality management, and manufacturing. Internships and post-study work experience significantly improve employability. Graduates with Italian language skills and in-demand qualifications have stronger chances of long-term employment and visa sponsorship.
Green jobs such as renewable energy engineers, solar and wind technicians, environmental consultants, sustainability managers, and energy efficiency specialists will grow rapidly. Italy’s commitment to EU climate goals is driving investment in clean energy and sustainability projects, creating long-term job opportunities.
Key skills include technical expertise, digital literacy, problem-solving, adaptability, teamwork, and communication. Italian language proficiency significantly improves job prospects. Employers also value candidates who can work in multicultural environments and adapt to evolving industry needs.
Foreign professionals can prepare by developing in-demand technical skills, learning Italian, gaining relevant certifications, and understanding Italy’s labour market needs. Aligning experience with shortage occupations and staying updated on industry trends improves employability. Early preparation increases chances of long-term career success in Italy.
Posted on December 16 2025
What are the fast-track hiring options in Australia for Skilled Professionals?
The most common fast-track hiring options in Australia for skilled professionals include the Skill in Demand (SID) Visa (subclass 482) and the National Innovation Visa (NIV) (Subclass 858). The fast-track hiring options in Australia are visa pathways that provide priority processing, along with allowing Australian employers to recruit highly skilled foreign professionals faster in sectors with labour shortages.
Qualifying for a fast-track visa option in Australia can help accelerate the visa processing time, with a simplified visa documentation process and faster PR pathways, as compared to the other work visa pathways in Australia. While both the Subclass 482 visa and the Subclass 858 visa serve different purposes, they are considered the primary fast-track hiring options in Australia, as they facilitate faster hiring in sectors experiencing skill shortages. Some of the other fast-track hiring options in Australia include the Employer Nomination Scheme (ENS) Subclass 186 visa.
*Want to work in Australia? Let Y-Axis guide you with the process.
Some of the fast-track hiring options in Australia for skilled workers are as follows:
The Skills in Demand visa is an employer-sponsored visa that allows qualifying skilled workers to reside and work in Australia for a maximum of four years. Through the Subclass 482 visa pathways, Australian employers hire skilled foreign professionals to fill labour shortages when there is no local talent available for that job role. The Skills in Demand visa is considered a fast-track hiring option as it offers priority processing for workers in high-demand occupations, without the need for a points test, offering a PR pathway, and allows the visa holder to start working in Australia within 2-4 months. Healthcare workers, engineers, IT professionals, and skilled trades workers can benefit the most from the Subclass 482 visa pathway.
To qualify for the SID visa, you must have:
*Want to apply for a Skills in Demand visa? Let Y-Axis guide you with the process.
The National Innovation visa, also known as the Subclass 858 visa, is a fast-track visa pathway for exceptionally skilled foreign nationals in priority sectors, such as IT, engineering, and healthcare. The Subclass 858 visa is considered a fast-track hiring option, as successful visa holders are granted a direct PR grant and receive priority visa processing by the DHA, without the need for employer sponsorship. Entrepreneurs, Innovative Investors, Global Researchers, Academics, Business Leaders, Tech Innovators, athletes, and creatives will benefit the most from the Subclass 858 fast-track visa pathway.
To qualify for the NIV visa, you must:
*Want to apply for a Subclass 858 visa? Let Y-Axis help you with the process.
The Employer Nomination Scheme is a visa for skilled foreign workers, issued with a nomination from an Australian employer. The Subclass 186 visa pathway serves as a fast-track hiring option, allowing employers in Australia to hire in critical job roles or through accredited sponsorship. The Employer Nomination Scheme can be considered as a fast-track hiring option as it is employer-driven, does not require a point test, and offers direct PR benefits.
To qualify for the ENS visa, you must:
*Want to apply for a Subclass 186 visa? Let Y-Axis assist you with the procedure.
You can follow the steps given below to apply for a fast-track hiring option in Australia:
Step 1: Check your eligibility for the fast-track hiring option in Australia, depending on your skills, experience, and qualifications.
Step 2: Secure a job offer from a registered Australian employer if you are applying for an employer-sponsored visa. Y-Axis Job Search Services can help you find the right job in Australia.
(Subclass 858 or National Innovation Visa does not require a job offer)
Step 3: Obtain an employer sponsorship or nomination from a registered Australian employer, along with the job contract.
Step 4: Arrange the documents required, including a passport, educational qualifications, proof of work experience, English language proficiency, character and medical certificates, etc.
Step 5: Apply for the Australian work visa via the official DHA website
Step 6: Await a decision on your visa.
(The processing time may vary depending on the type of visa you have applied for and the complexity of your application.)
Step 7: Fly to Australia once your Australian work visa is approved.
*Are you looking for step-by-step assistance with Australian immigration? Contact Y-Axis, the world’s No. 1 overseas immigration consultancy, for end-to-end assistance!
Posted on December 12 2025