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Highlights: Finland Offers Permanent Residency Pathway for Indians

• Finland will launch a structured PR pathway for Indians, with eligibility after 4 years of residence on an A-type permit, rising to 6 years from January 2026.
• Applicants must have spent at least 2 years physically in Finland during their stay.
• Eligibility requires one of three criteria: €40,000 annual income, a postgraduate degree plus 2 years’ work experience, or C1 proficiency in Finnish/Swedish plus 3 years’ work experience.
• PR benefits include indefinite stay and work rights, social welfare, healthcare, family sponsorship, and Schengen mobility.
• Application fees are set at €240 online, €350 on paper, and €180 for minors.

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Who Can Apply for Finland PR?

To qualify for Permanent Residency in Finland, Indian applicants must meet the following criteria:

• Hold a valid A-type residence permit continuously for 4 years (requirement increases to 6 years from January 2026).
• Spend at least 2 years physically residing in Finland during this period.
• Meet one of the following three additional conditions:
• Earn a minimum annual income of €40,000 (~₹41–42 lakh)
• Hold a recognised postgraduate/master’s degree plus 2 years of work experience in Finland.
• Demonstrate C1-level proficiency in Finnish or Swedish with 3 years of work experience.
• Maintain a clean criminal record.

Note: Ensure you are on the correct residence permit category before applying (students on temporary permits must switch to an A-type permit).

Also, read…

Finland Eases Work Visa Rules in 2025 – The Easiest Time EVER to Move to Europe?
 

New Finland PR Rules Explained: What Applicants Must Know

Finland has introduced clearer and stricter rules for permanent residency, making the process more transparent while setting higher standards for eligibility. For Indian applicants, this means understanding what has changed compared to the previous system. Below are the key updates:

• Minimum residence period: PR now requires 4 years of continuous A-type residence, rising to 6 years from 2026, with uniform rules applied.
• Physical presence: Applicants must be physically present in Finland for at least 2 years during this period, a condition previously less defined.
• Income threshold: A clear requirement of €40,000 annual income has been introduced, or equivalent recognition through education and work.
• Education and work: Candidates can also qualify with a postgraduate degree plus 2 years of work experience in Finland.
• Language skills: For some pathways, C1-level Finnish or Swedish is now mandatory, paired with 3 years of work experience.
• Students and temporary permits: Applicants must switch to an A-type continuous residence permit before applying.
• Criminal record: A clean record remains a standard requirement, unchanged from earlier rules.
• Application process: The system is now standardized and streamlined through the Enter Finland online portal, improving clarity for applicants.

Also, read…

Finland to Welcome English-Speaking Professionals from August 2026
 

What This Means for Indians Planning to Settle in Finland

For Indians looking to build a long-term future in Finland, the updated PR rules bring both clarity and opportunity. The requirements are now transparent, with set timelines, income standards, and educational or language pathways clearly laid out. While the bar has been raised, especially with the upcoming shift to six years of residence from 2026, those who prepare early can align their careers, studies, and finances to meet the criteria.

Students who pursue postgraduate studies in Finland, skilled professionals in high-demand sectors, and families seeking stability all stand to benefit from the permanent residency pathway. With careful planning and proper documentation, Indians can secure not only the right to live and work in Finland but also enjoy world-class healthcare, education, and the renowned Finnish quality of life.
 

*Are you looking for step-by-step assistance with overseas immigration? Contact Y-Axis, the world’s No.1 overseas immigration consultancy, for end-to-end assistance!

For recent Finnish immigration updates, check out Y-Axis Schengen News page!

Highlights: Europe’s New Digital Border Checks Begin October 2025

• Europe’s new Entry/Exit System (EES) will launch on 12 October 2025 with full rollout by April 2026.
• The system applies to all non-EU short-stay travellers, including Indian citizens visiting for up to 90 days.
• Travellers will provide a facial image and fingerprints at first entry; children under 12 give only a photo.
• Passport stamping will be replaced by digital records, automatically tracking entries and exits.
• Traveller data will be stored for three years, or up to five years in case of overstays.

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Europe Confirms Digital Border Shift from October 2025

The European Union has officially announced that the Entry/Exit System (EES) will be introduced on 12 October 2025, marking a historic change in how travellers enter and exit the Schengen Area. This announcement ends months of speculation and confirms that non-EU visitors, including Indian nationals, will soon experience a fully digital border process.

The EES will gradually replace the age-old passport stamping method with biometric registration, ensuring stronger border management and real-time monitoring of travel flows. Over the next six months, the system will be deployed across 29 European countries, with full operation targeted by April 2026.

Authorities highlight that the new system aims to make travel more secure, transparent, and efficient, while reducing cases of overstays and illegal entries. For millions of visitors worldwide, including thousands from India each year, the announcement signals a new era of travel—one that is technology-driven, but designed to simplify movement in the long run.

Also read…

Is it possible to live in Europe with $2,000 per month?

 

Europe’s Digital Borders: What It Means for Indian Travellers

From 12 October 2025, Europe will begin phasing in the Entry/Exit System (EES), replacing manual passport stamps with biometric checks. Here’s what Indian travellers should know:

• The EES will roll out across 29 Schengen countries and be fully operational by April 2026.
• Facial images and fingerprints will be collected at first entry; children under 12 provide only a photo.
• Passport stamps will be discontinued, with all entries and exits tracked digitally.
• The 90/180-day stay rule will be monitored automatically, reducing the risk of overstays.
• Traveller records will be stored for three years, or up to five years in cases of overstays.

For Indian visitors, the system may mean slightly longer queues initially, but once enrolled, it promises faster re-entries, smoother checks, and safer travel across Europe.
 

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Europe’s Digital Borders: A Smarter Future for Travellers

The shift from manual passport stamps to biometric scans is more than just a technical upgrade—it is a complete transformation of how travellers enter Europe. For Indian visitors, the Entry/Exit System (EES) will bring both challenges and opportunities. While the first few months after October 12, 2025, may see longer queues and added checks, the system ultimately promises faster re-entries, clearer tracking of stay limits, and improved border security.

By embracing this change and preparing in advance, Indian travellers can look forward to a smarter, safer, and more seamless journey across Europe. The digital border is not just about compliance—it’s about shaping a more convenient travel future.
 

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For recent Schengen updates, check out Y-Axis Schengen News page!

Highlights: Canada Opens New PR Pathway for Education Students

• Education diploma programs below the bachelor’s level are now eligible for a Post-Graduation Work Permit.
• Graduates with one year of Canadian work experience can qualify for permanent residence through the Canadian Experience Class.
• Education professionals have an advantage in Express Entry, with category-based draws set at lower cut-offs of 479 CRS.
• Students in non-bachelor’s programs must achieve at least CLB 5 in English or French to apply for a PGWP.
• Early Childhood Educators and Assistants are directly targeted in Canada’s education-focused immigration draws.

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Study in Education, Work in Canada, and Transition to PR

Canada’s immigration updates now give international students in education a clear pathway from temporary study to permanent residency. By pursuing the right programs, gaining Canadian work experience, and using Express Entry’s new category-based selection, students can move step by step toward PR.

Stage 1: Choosing a Study Program

Students must enroll in a PGWP-eligible program at a Designated Learning Institution (DLI). Even programs below a bachelor’s level, such as Early Childhood Education diplomas, now qualify. For regulated professions, like early childhood educators in Ontario, registration with the provincial authority is required to work legally and gain full eligibility under Express Entry.

Stage 2: Getting a PGWP

After graduation, students can apply for a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP), valid for up to three years depending on the program length. Since June 25, 2025, education has been added as a PGWP-eligible field of study. Language requirements apply—CLB 5 for college-level programs and CLB 7 for university-level programs. The PGWP provides graduates with open work rights, allowing them to gain Canadian work experience needed for immigration.

Stage 3: Pursuing Permanent Residence

With at least one year of Canadian work experience, graduates become eligible for the Canadian Experience Class (CEC) and gain additional points in the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS). Education professionals also benefit from category-based Express Entry draws, where recent cut-offs were as low as 479 CRS, compared to 534 in general CEC draws.

Example: Candidates like Taima—an Early Childhood Education graduate with strong English proficiency and Canadian work experience—can achieve competitive CRS scores and secure an Invitation to Apply (ITA). A Bridging Open Work Permit can also be requested to maintain legal status while PR applications are processed.
 

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Canada Lowers CRS Scores for Education Graduates in Express Entry

One of the most important updates for international students in education is the advantage they now have in Express Entry draws. With education professionals included in Canada’s category-based selection, candidates in this field no longer need as high a Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score as others to receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA).

• Recent education-specific draws have seen cut-offs as low as 479 CRS points, compared to 534 points in general Canadian Experience Class rounds.
• This means education graduates with Canadian credentials and work experience can qualify for PR faster than many other applicants.
• The combination of a PGWP, Canadian work experience, and lower CRS thresholds makes education one of the most promising study-to-PR pathways.

For international students, especially from India, this policy shift opens up greater chances of permanent settlement while meeting Canada’s growing demand for skilled educators.
 

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For recent Canadian immigration updates, check out Y-Axis Canada immigration News!

 

Highlights: Alberta PNP Invites 1,376 Candidates in September 2025 Draws as CRS Scores Hit Record Lows

• Alberta invited 1,376 candidates across multiple immigration streams between September 2 and 10.
• The largest draw was held on September 4 under the Alberta Opportunity Stream, issuing 891 invitations with a CRS cut-off of 56.
• Healthcare remained a top priority, with over 260 professionals invited through Express Entry and non-Express Entry pathways, with CRS scores as low as 44.
• The construction sector draw on September 8 brought in 121 candidates at a CRS cut-off of 61, reflecting Alberta’s rising demand for trades and technical workers.
• Agriculture and aviation sectors were also targeted, inviting 71 candidates (CRS 48) and 30 candidates (CRS 50) respectively.

*Want to apply for Alberta PNP? Let Y-Axis guide you with the process.
 

From Healthcare to Aviation: Alberta PNP Issues 1,376 ITAs in Latest Draws

Alberta held a series of immigration draws between September 2 and 10, 2025, inviting candidates from healthcare, construction, agriculture, aviation, and the Alberta Opportunity Stream. With CRS cut-offs ranging from 44 to 64, these draws opened doors for a wide range of skilled workers. The largest draw targeted the Alberta Opportunity Stream, while sector-focused draws ensured that in-demand industries got the talent they need.

Draw Date	Stream / Pathway	Minimum CRS	Invitations Issued
Sep-10	Alberta Express Entry – Priority Sectors (Aviation)	50	30
Sep-09	Alberta Express Entry – Priority Sectors (Health Care)	64	70
Sep-08	Alberta Express Entry – Priority Sectors (Construction)	61	121
Sep-05	Alberta Express Entry – Priority Sectors (Agriculture)	48	71
Sep-04	Alberta Opportunity Stream	56	891
Sep-03	Dedicated Health Care Pathway – non-Express Entry	44	67
Sep-02	Dedicated Health Care Pathway – Express Entry	49	126

 

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Why Alberta’s latest Immigration Draws Are a Big Boost for PR Aspirants

Alberta’s September draws show why the province has become one of the most attractive options for skilled workers worldwide. With thousands of invitations issued and cut-off scores kept low, the draws open new doors for candidates who may otherwise struggle in federal pools.

Why Alberta’s Latest Draws Matter:

• Low CRS thresholds: Scores dropped as low as 44, making it easier for candidates with moderate CRS to secure invitations.
• Focus on high-demand sectors: Healthcare, construction, agriculture, and aviation professionals are in strong demand.
• Massive intake: The Alberta Opportunity Stream alone invited 891 candidates, proving Alberta’s readiness to welcome talent at scale.
• Pathway to PR: These draws offer a direct route to Canadian Permanent Residency for eligible candidates.
• Ideal for Indians: Alberta’s multicultural communities, job opportunities, and lower cost of living make it a top choice for Indian migrants.
   

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Highlights: Ireland Opens Path to Residency in Just 5 Years for Skilled Professionals

• Applicants become eligible after completing five years (60 months) of legal residence in Ireland with an application fee of EUR 500.
• The Long-Term Residency Program requires an application fee of EUR 500, making it relatively affordable.
• On approval, candidates are granted a Stamp 4 Visa, allowing them to live, work, and study without additional permits.
• To qualify, applicants must hold a valid employment permit or critical skills permit; self-employed individuals cannot apply.
• The application is processed within 6–8 months, offering one of the fastest settlement routes in the EU.
• Indian nationals are eligible to apply under this program, as it is open to all non-EU/EEA citizens who meet the criteria.

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Who Qualifies for Ireland’s Long-Term Residency?

Ireland’s Long-Term Residency Program has well-defined rules to ensure only genuine and skilled applicants benefit. The criteria focus on continuous residence, employment status, and good character.

• Must have completed 60 months (5 years) of legal residence in Ireland.
• Should hold a valid employment permit or critical skills permit issued by the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment.
• Self-employed applicants are not eligible for this program.
• Must maintain employment at the time of application and after approval.
• Should have a clean criminal record, verified by An Garda Síochána (Irish Police).
• Must not have been an undue burden on the State and must comply with past immigration conditions.

*Want to work in Ireland? Let Y-Axis assist you with the procedure.
 

Steps to Apply for Ireland’s Long-Term Residency

You can follow the below steps to apply for Ireland’s long-term residency program:

Step 1: Complete 5 years of legal residence in Ireland.

Step 2: Hold a valid employment or critical skills permit.

Step 3: Apply online through the Immigration Service Delivery website.

Step 4: Pay the EUR 500 application fee within 28 days of approval.

Step 5: Wait for 6–8 months of processing time.

Step 6: Receive your Stamp 4 Visa, confirming residency.

 

Also, read…

Ireland granted 40,000 work permits in 2024

 

Can Indians Apply for Ireland’s Long-Term Residency?

Yes, Indian professionals and skilled workers are fully eligible to apply for Ireland’s Long-Term Residency Program, provided they meet the official requirements. With Ireland being home to a growing Indian community, this pathway offers a structured route to long-term settlement in Europe.

Key Points for Indian Applicants:

• Indians can qualify after completing five years (60 months) of legal residence in Ireland.
• A valid employment permit or critical skills employment permit is mandatory.
• Self-employed Indian nationals are not eligible under this scheme.
• Applicants must maintain employment during and after the application process.
• Must present a clean criminal record and proof of good character.
• Successful applicants receive a Stamp 4 Visa, granting the right to live, work, and study in Ireland without additional permits.

For many Indian migrants, Ireland’s program is especially attractive due to its shorter settlement timeline compared to other EU countries and the opportunity to eventually apply for Irish citizenship.
 

 

*Are you looking for step-by-step assistance with overseas immigration? Contact Y-Axis, the world’s No.1 overseas immigration consultancy, for end-to-end assistance!

For recent immigration updates, check out Y-Axis Immigration News page!