Poland work dependent visa
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Last Updated 26 May 2026

Poland Work Dependent Visa

Poland is one of the top choices for Indian workers who want a safe job, a good salary, and a happy family life in Europe. The country has strong jobs in IT, engineering, manufacturing, healthcare, logistics, finance, and BPO. Poland is also the 6th largest economy in the European Union and one of the fastest-growing countries in Europe, with a GDP growth of 3.5% in 2026. Thousands of Indian professionals are moving to Poland every year for better career growth and high quality of life. To help these workers, the Polish government gives a special visa called the Poland Work Dependent Visa. With this visa, your spouse and children can live with you in Poland. They can also study in free public schools, work in any job, and use Poland's public healthcare system. Below are the key highlights of Poland dependent visa

Point Details
Visa Name Poland Family Reunification Visa (National Type D Visa)
Visa Category Long-Stay Type D (Dependent / Family Visa)
Who Can Apply Spouse, children below 18, dependent adult children
Main Applicant Must hold a valid Polish work permit and residence card (2+ years legal stay)
Stay Duration Up to 1 year on Type D visa, then 3 years on residence card (Karta Pobytu)
Visa Fee €135 per applicant (long-stay national D visa)
Processing Time 15 to 60 days for visa; 90 to 180 days for residence card
Right to Work Yes, spouse can work without a separate work permit
Right to Study Yes, free public schooling for children
Path to PR Yes, after 5 years of continuous legal stay
Schengen Travel Yes, free travel to 26 Schengen countries

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Why Apply for the Poland Dependent Visa?

Poland is one of the fastest-growing economies in Europe and offers many career and lifestyle benefits. The cost of living in Poland is 30-40% lower than in Germany, France, or the UK. Poland is also home to over 25,000 Indians, including many IT and engineering workers in cities like Warsaw, Krakow, and Wroclaw. Here are the top reasons to apply for this visa:

  • Live as a Family: Stay together with your loved ones in Poland and end long-distance separation due to work abroad.
  • Free Public Schools: Children get free education in Polish public schools from age 6 to 18, with free books and meals in many schools.
  • Spouse Work Rights: Your spouse can take up any job in Poland without a separate work permit if the visa is granted under family reunification.
  • Public Healthcare: Get full access to Poland's public healthcare system (NFZ) through low monthly payments.
  • Schengen Travel: Visit 26 Schengen countries like Germany, France, Italy, and Spain with a single visa.
  • Path to PR: Apply for Polish Permanent Residence after 5 years of legal stay in Poland.
  • Path to Citizenship: Apply for Polish citizenship after 8 years of legal stay (3 years with PR card).
  • Safe Country: Poland is one of the safest countries in Europe with low crime rates and strong family laws.
  • Low Cost of Living: Rent, food, and travel are very low when compared to Western Europe.
  • Big Indian Community: Over 25,000 Indians already live in Poland, with many Indian shops, temples, and groups

Why apply for Poland Dependent Visa

What is the Poland Work Dependent Visa?

The Poland Work Dependent Visa is a long-stay visa (National Type D) given to the family members of a person who holds a valid Polish work permit and residence card. It is also known as the Family Reunification Visa under Article 159 of the Polish Act on Foreigners. With this visa, your family can join you in Poland and live with you for the same period as your residence card. After arriving in Poland, your family must apply for a Karta Pobytu, which can be issued for up to 3 years and can be renewed many times.

This visa is one of the easiest ways for Indian workers to bring their family to Poland. Your family does not need to stay apart from you for many years. They can join you, start a new life, and enjoy the same rights as you. Poland is part of the Schengen Area, so your family can also travel to 26 other European countries for short trips. The visa is open to Indians from all states and supports both small and large families. With low cost of living and friendly people, Poland is a great country for Indian families.

Who Can Apply for the Poland Dependent Visa?

The main visa holder, also called the sponsor, can bring the following close family members to Poland on this visa. The Polish government has clear rules to make sure only close family members can join the main worker.

  • Spouse: Must be 18 years or older and legally married to the sponsor. The marriage must be recognized under Polish law.
  • Children below 18: Both biological and legally adopted children of the main worker or spouse can join. The other parent must give written approval if they are not coming.
  • Adult Children with Disabilities: Children above 18 years who cannot support themselves due to a medical or physical condition.
  • Minor Children Under Sole Custody: If the sponsor has full custody, children from a previous marriage can also join.

Please note: Unmarried partners, live-in partners, siblings, cousins, in-laws, and friends are not eligible under this dependent visa. Parents are also generally not allowed unless there is a special humanitarian reason approved by the Polish authority.

*Want to work in Poland? Contact Y-Axis for complete guidance

Eligibility for Poland Dependent Visa

To apply for this visa, the main applicant in Poland must meet some basic rules set by the Polish government. These rules make sure the sponsor can properly take care of the family in Poland. The Polish authority checks each rule before giving the family reunification approval.

For the Main Applicant (Sponsor)

  • Must hold a valid Polish residence permit (Karta Pobytu) for at least 2 years.
  • Must have a steady job, a valid work contract, and a regular monthly income.
  • Must show proof of stable income to support the family in Poland.
  • Must have a valid health insurance for the family for the full stay.
  • Must show proof of suitable housing in Poland for the whole family.
  • Must not have any criminal record in Poland or India.

Monthly Income Requirement (2026)

Family Status Minimum Monthly Income Required
Single applicant PLN 776 net (approx. ₹16,500) per month
Per family member (when in a family) PLN 600 net (approx. ₹12,750) per person/month
Adult support amount PLN 800 (approx. ₹17,000) per adult/month
Child support amount PLN 640 (approx. ₹13,600) per child/month

Housing Rules

The sponsor must show proof of proper housing in Poland that has enough space for the whole family. This can be a rental contract (umowa najmu) or a property ownership paper. The house must follow safety and hygiene rules under Polish law. The address must be properly registered with the local town hall (urząd gminy). Without a valid housing proof, the family reunification visa cannot be approved.

Benefits of the Poland Work Dependent Visa

This visa gives many strong benefits to your family. It is one of the best dependent visas in Eastern Europe because it allows full living, working, and studying rights. Here are the main benefits you should know:

  • Live Together: Your family can stay with you in Poland for the full period of your residence card and end long-distance separation.
  • Work Rights: Your spouse can work in any job, sector, or business in Poland without applying for a separate work permit (under family reunification).
  • Free Education: Your children can study in Polish public schools at zero cost, including free books and meals in many schools.
  • Healthcare Access: Your family gets full access to Poland's public healthcare system (NFZ) through low-cost monthly payments.
  • Schengen Travel: Visit 26 Schengen countries like Germany, France, Spain, Italy, and the Netherlands for short trips without a new visa.
  • Long Validity: The residence card (Karta Pobytu) can be issued for up to 3 years and renewed many times.
  • Permanent Residency: Apply for Polish Permanent Residence after 5 years of continuous legal stay in Poland.
  • Citizenship Path: Apply for Polish citizenship after 8 years of legal stay and get full EU rights.
  • Equal Rights: Family members get the same rights as Polish residents in education, healthcare, and public services.
  • EU Travel and Work: After PR, your family can live, work, and travel anywhere in the European Union.

*Know more about Poland Citizenship

Documents Required for Poland Work Dependent Visa

You will need to submit a full list of documents at the visa centre. Make sure all papers are correct, signed, and in the right format. Any wrong or missing paper can cause delay or rejection. The main documents are:

  • Filled-in national Type D visa form, signed by the applicant.
  • Valid passport with at least 2 blank pages and 3 months extra after the visa expiry.
  • Two recent passport-size photos
  • Sponsor's valid Polish residence card copy of both sides.
  • Sponsor's Polish work contract, latest salary slips, and tax records.
  • Sponsor's bank statements for the last 6 months.
  • Proof of relationship – marriage certificate, birth certificate, or adoption papers.
  • All Indian documents must be apostilled by the Ministry of External Affairs in India.
  • All documents must be translated into Polish by a sworn translator.
  • Sponsor's housing proof – rental contract or property papers.
  • Family health insurance with minimum €30,000 cover for the full stay.
  • Visa fee payment receipt, €135 per applicant.
  • Police clearance certificate (PCC) for all adults above 18 years.
  • Travel booking and proof of accommodation in Poland.
  • Letter of invitation from the sponsor in Poland.

Poland Work Dependent Visa Requirements

Steps to Apply for Poland Dependent Visa

The process has two parts. The main worker in Poland gets things ready first, and then the family applies from India. The full process takes 3 to 6 months. Here are the simple steps you should follow:

Step 1: Sponsor Prepares Documents in Poland

The main worker in Poland collects all needed papers, like the residence card, work contract, salary slips, tax records, housing proof, and bank statements. The sponsor also writes a formal invitation letter for the family and gets it signed.

Step 2: Family Books Visa Appointment in India

The family books an online appointment at VFS Global visa centres in Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata, Bengaluru, Hyderabad, or Pune. The appointment must be booked early as slots fill fast during the busy season.

Step 3: Get Indian Documents Apostilled

All Indian documents like marriage certificates, birth certificates, and police clearance must be apostilled by the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) in New Delhi. After apostille, they must be translated into Polish by a sworn translator.

Step 4: Submit Documents at VFS

Visit the VFS Global office with the visa form, passport, photos, and all original documents along with photocopies. The applicant must also give biometric details such as fingerprints and a photo. A short interview may be conducted by the consular officer.

Step 5: Pay the Visa Fee

The current visa fee is €135 per person (around ₹12,500) for the national Type D visa. Pay this fee at the visa centre at the time of submission. Keep the payment receipt safe. The VFS service fee of ₹1,026 is paid separately at the time of booking.

Step 6: Wait for Visa Decision

The visa decision is given within 15 to 60 days from the date of submission. The Polish consulate may also call for an extra interview during the wait. Once approved, the long-stay national Type D visa is stamped on the passport.

Step 7: Travel to Poland

Your family can now plan their travel and book flights to Poland. The Type D visa is valid for 1 year and allows your family to enter Poland and start their new life there.

Step 8: Apply for Karta Pobytu in Poland

Within the first 45 days of arrival, the family must apply for the Karta Pobytu (temporary residence card) at the local Voivodeship Office (Urząd Wojewódzki). The card is given for up to 3 years and can be renewed. Without this card, the family cannot stay long-term in Poland.

Poland Dependent Visa Fees

Fee Type Amount in Euro / PLN Amount in INR (approx.)
National Type D Visa €135 ₹12,500
Karta Pobytu (Residence Card Application) PLN 340 ₹7,250
Plastic Card Issue Fee PLN 100 ₹2,150
VFS Service Fee ₹1,026 ₹1,026
Sworn Translation of Documents €15 to €25 per page ₹1,350 to ₹2,250 per page
MEA Apostille (per document) ₹50 to ₹500 ₹50 to ₹500
Health Insurance (Yearly) €150 to €300 ₹13,500 to ₹27,000

*Also read....

Poland is the first to offer Residency Visa to non-EU Immigrants

Poland Work Dependent Visa Processing Time

The full process takes between 3 to 6 months from start to end. The exact time depends on the season, the city where the family applies, and how complete the documents are. Here is a simple timeline you can plan for:

  • Document Apostille and Translation: 15 to 30 days in India.
  • Visa Submission and Decision: 15 to 60 days at the Polish Embassy or VFS in India.
  • Travel to Poland: As per visa validity (within 1 year).
  • Karta Pobytu Process: 90 to 180 days after arrival in Poland.

To save time, start the process early, book your VFS appointment in advance, and submit correct and complete documents from the first try. Y-Axis experts check every paper before submission to avoid delays.

Validity and Renewal of the Poland Work Dependent Visa

The Type D visa is valid for up to 1 year at first. After your family arrives in Poland, they must apply for a Karta Pobytu (temporary residence card), which can be issued for up to 3 years. The validity of the residence card depends on the sponsor's residence card. If the sponsor has a 3-year card, the family will get a 3-year card too. The renewal must be done at least 45 days before the old card expires.

The visa and residence card can be renewed many times as long as the below rules are still met:

  • The sponsor's work permit and Karta Pobytu are still valid in Poland.
  • The income, housing, and insurance rules are still met every year.
  • The family continues to live together in Poland under the same roof.
  • The family has no criminal record or pending legal case in Poland or India.

After 5 years of continuous legal stay in Poland, family members can apply for Polish Permanent Residence (Stały Pobyt), which gives the right to stay in Poland without a time limit. After 8 years of legal stay, they can also apply for Polish citizenship.

Work and Study Rights for Dependents in Poland

Poland gives strong rights to dependent visa holders. This is one of the best parts of moving to Poland as a family. Here are the main rights your family will enjoy:

  • Work Rights: Spouse can work full-time or part-time in any sector like IT, healthcare, hotels, retail, or business. Under family reunification, no separate work permit is needed.
  • Study Rights: Children can join Polish public schools for free with full books and meals. Older students can join top universities like the University of Warsaw, Jagiellonian University, and AGH University of Science and Technology.
  • Healthcare: Family gets access to Poland's public healthcare (NFZ) through low monthly payments. This covers doctors, hospital care, and medicines at very low cost.
  • Bank Account: Adult family members can open a Polish bank account, use credit cards, and apply for loans after a few months of stay.
  • Driving Licence: An Indian driving licence is valid in Poland for the first 6 months. After that, your family must apply for a Polish driving licence.
  • Public Transport: Family members get cheap or free travel passes for buses, trams, and trains in big cities.

Top Cities in Poland for Indian Families

Poland has many family-friendly cities with good schools, jobs, and Indian communities. Here are the best cities to settle in with your family:

  • Warsaw – The capital and biggest IT and business hub. Many Indian IT workers live here.
  • Krakow – A safe, beautiful city with top universities and a strong tech sector.
  • Wroclaw – Home to many global tech companies and a big student community.
  • Poznan – A trade and finance hub with low cost of living.
  • Gdansk – A coastal city with a strong shipping and tech industry.
  • Lodz – A growing city in central Poland with new IT and BPO jobs.

How can Y-Axis help you?

Y-Axis Overseas Careers is one of the leading immigration and overseas career consultants, helping individuals and families successfully move abroad for work and settlement. With expert guidance and personalised support, Y-Axis assists applicants throughout the Poland Work Dependent Visa process.

Our services include:

  • Expert guidance for Poland Work Dependent Visa applications
  • Complete support for spouse, child, and family dependent visa applications
  • Free eligibility assessment for Poland immigration options
  • Assistance with document preparation and application review
  • Help with visa filing and appointment scheduling
  • Support for apostille, translations, and document verification
  • Guidance on health insurance and accommodation requirements
  • Updates on Poland immigration rules and visa policy changes
  • End-to-end support until your family settles in Poland

 

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Poland Work Dependent Visa?
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The Poland Work Dependent Visa is a long-stay national Type D visa that lets the family of an Indian worker live in Poland. It is also called the Family Reunification Visa. With this visa, your spouse and children below 18 can join you in Poland. They can also work, study, and use public services like schools and hospitals. The visa is valid for up to 1 year, and after that, the family can apply for a Karta Pobytu (residence card) for up to 3 years.

Who can sponsor a dependent visa in Poland?
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Any Indian worker who has a valid Polish residence permit (Karta Pobytu) for at least 2 years can sponsor a dependent visa. The sponsor must also have a steady job, regular monthly income, family health insurance, and proper housing in Poland. The sponsor must show that they can support the full family financially. The visa is open to workers in IT, engineering, healthcare, manufacturing, and other sectors. Y-Axis helps you check your full eligibility before you apply.

Who can join me in Poland on this visa?
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The Poland Work Dependent Visa allows your spouse and unmarried children under 18 to join you. Adult children with disabilities who cannot support themselves can also join. Stepchildren and adopted children are also accepted if the sponsor has full parental rights. Unmarried partners, siblings, cousins, friends, and in-laws are not eligible. Parents are also not normally allowed unless there is a special humanitarian reason. All family ties must be proven with proper apostilled and translated documents.

How much income do I need to sponsor my family in Poland?
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The Polish government has set a minimum income limit based on family size. For a single applicant, you need at least PLN 776 net per month (₹16,500). For a person in a family, the limit is PLN 600 net per person per month (₹12,750). Adults need around PLN 800 per month for support, and each child needs around PLN 640. The income is checked through your job contract, salary slips, and bank statements. Always show stable income proof to avoid rejection.

What is Karta Pobytu and why is it needed?
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Karta Pobytu means the Polish residence card. After your family arrives in Poland on a Type D visa, they must apply for the Karta Pobytu at the local Voivodeship Office (Urząd Wojewódzki). This card is given for up to 3 years and can be renewed. It allows your family to stay legally in Poland, use public services, work, and travel within the Schengen Area. Without this card, your family cannot stay in Poland for more than 1 year on the visa.

How long does it take to get the Poland Work Dependent Visa?
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The full process takes 3 to 6 months from start to end. The visa decision at the Polish Embassy or VFS centre takes 15 to 60 days. After arrival in Poland, the Karta Pobytu process takes another 90 to 180 days, depending on the city. Document apostille and translation in India take 15 to 30 days. Always start the process early, book the appointment in advance, and submit correct and complete documents to avoid extra delays.

What is the cost of the Poland Work Dependent Visa?
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The main national Type D visa fee is €135 per applicant (around ₹12,500). The VFS service fee is around ₹1,026. The Karta Pobytu fee is PLN 340 (around ₹7,250), plus PLN 100 for the plastic card. You also need to pay for sworn translation, apostille of Indian documents, and family health insurance. The full cost for one family member can range from ₹35,000 to ₹50,000 in Indian Rupees, plus travel and other extra costs in Poland.

Can my spouse work in Poland on a dependent visa?
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Yes, your spouse can work in Poland without applying for a separate work permit, if the visa is granted under family reunification. The Karta Pobytu issued under family reunification gives full access to the Polish labour market. Your spouse can take up jobs in any sector such as IT, healthcare, hotels, food, retail, or business. They can also start a small business after meeting Polish rules. This is one of the best benefits of the Poland dependent visa for Indian families.

Can my children study in Poland on this visa?
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Yes, children on the dependent visa can study in Poland for free. Polish public schools are open to all children from age 6 to 18. Schooling is free, and many schools also give free books and meals. Older children can join top universities like the University of Warsaw, Jagiellonian University, or AGH University. Poland has many courses in English at the university level. Children also get to learn Polish language for free, which helps them settle in the country quickly.

Is health insurance required for family members?
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Yes, all family members must have a valid health insurance policy for the full stay. It must cover at least €30,000 in medical costs. After getting the Karta Pobytu, your family can register with Poland's public health system (NFZ) through your sponsor's job. NFZ covers doctor visits, hospital stays, surgery, and medicines at very low cost. Health insurance for the first year costs around €150 to €300 per family member, depending on age and cover.

What is the difference between Type D visa and Karta Pobytu?
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The Type D visa is the entry visa given by the Polish Embassy in India. It is valid for up to 1 year and lets your family enter Poland legally. The Karta Pobytu is the residence card issued by the Polish Voivodeship Office after your family arrives in Poland. It is valid for up to 3 years and can be renewed. The Karta Pobytu is the main proof of legal stay in Poland and gives full rights to work, study, and use public services.

Can my parents come to Poland on this visa?
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No, parents are not normally allowed under the Poland Work Dependent Visa, even if they are above 65 years. Poland does not have a clear family reunification rule for parents like Spain, Italy, or Germany. Only in very rare humanitarian cases, like serious medical needs, can parents apply for special permission. Parents can visit you in Poland on a short-stay Schengen visa for up to 90 days. Y-Axis can help your parents apply for a tourist visa to visit you in Poland.

Do I need to know Polish to apply for this visa?
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No, you do not need to know Polish to apply for the Poland Work Dependent Visa. The visa form can be filled in English or Polish, and most documents are submitted in Polish through sworn translators. However, learning basic Polish is helpful once you reach Poland. It will help your family in daily life, school, work, and at offices. Many Indian families also join free Polish language classes after they arrive. For Polish citizenship later, B1-level Polish is needed.

Can I switch jobs while my family is on a dependent visa?
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Yes, you can change jobs in Poland, but you must inform the Voivodeship Office. Your residence card stays valid as long as you have a new job within the legal time limit. Your family's dependent visa is linked to yours, so any change in your status can affect their stay. Always keep your work contract, tax records, and salary slips updated. If your job ends, you have 30 days to find a new job before your residence card may be cancelled.

What happens if my Polish work permit ends?
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If your work permit and residence card end and are not renewed, your family's dependent visa and Karta Pobytu will also expire. To keep your family in Poland, you must renew your work permit before the old one ends. You can also switch to another type of visa like an investor or self-employed visa. Always start the renewal at least 45 days before the expiry date to avoid any legal issues for your full family in Poland.

Can I apply for Polish PR with this visa?
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Yes, after living in Poland legally for 5 years on a temporary residence permit, you and your family can apply for Polish Permanent Residence (Stały Pobyt). You must show proof of income, housing, language skills, and a clean police record. Once you get PR, you can live and work in Poland without any time limit. After 1 year of holding a PR card (and 8 years of total legal stay), you can also apply for Polish citizenship and get full EU rights.

Can I travel to other European countries on this visa?
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Yes, the Poland Work Dependent Visa allows your family to travel to 26 Schengen countries. They can visit countries like Germany, France, Italy, Spain, Netherlands, Greece, and Portugal without a new visa. The travel is allowed for up to 90 days in every 180-day period. This is one of the strongest benefits of the visa, as your family can enjoy holidays across Europe while living and working full-time in Poland. They can also travel by train, bus, or flight easily.

Where do I apply for the Poland Work Dependent Visa in India?
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You can apply at the Polish Embassy in Delhi or at VFS Global visa centres in Delhi, Mumbai, Bengaluru, Chennai, Kolkata, Hyderabad, and Pune. The appointment must be booked online in advance through the VFS Global website. You need to submit the visa form, passport, photos, apostilled documents, and proof of relationship at the visa centre. Biometrics will also be taken. The visa is usually issued within 15 to 60 days from the date of submission of all valid papers.

What documents do I need from India for this visa?
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The main documents from India are your passport, marriage certificate, children's birth certificates, photos, police clearance, and bank statements. All documents must be apostilled by the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) in New Delhi. After apostille, they must be translated into Polish by a sworn translator (tłumacz przysięgły). You also need the sponsor's invitation letter and housing proof from Poland. Y-Axis helps you collect, apostille, translate, and check all papers to avoid any rejection at the visa centre.

Can my child be born in Poland and get a residence permit?
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Yes, if your child is born in Poland, you can apply for their residence permit at the local Voivodeship Office within 60 days of birth. The child does not need a new visa from outside Poland. They will get the same legal status as the parents. The birth must be registered at the local town hall (urząd gminy). The child gets free healthcare and free schooling from age 6. Polish citizenship is not automatic for children born in Poland to Indian parents.

Can I bring my domestic helper or driver on this visa?
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No, the Poland Work Dependent Visa is only for close family members like spouse and children. It does not cover domestic helpers, drivers, cooks, or maids. If you need household help in Poland, you will have to hire local staff through a proper job contract. Poland has strict rules for employing house help, and they must be registered with the social security office (ZUS) before they start work. Hiring outside help can be costly compared to India.

What is the success rate for Poland Dependent Visa applications?
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Poland has one of the highest visa approval rates among Schengen countries, at around 82% to 85%. The success rate for the dependent visa is high if all documents are correct and the income rules are met. Most rejections happen because of low income, fake documents, missing apostille, or wrong information. With Y-Axis, the success rate is even better because our experts check every paper before you submit. We also help you with the forms, translation, and interview prep.

Can my family visit Poland on a tourist visa first?
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Yes, your family can visit Poland on a short-stay Schengen tourist visa before the dependent visa is ready. But please note that they cannot work, study, or get a long-term residence permit on a tourist visa. The tourist visa is only for short visits up to 90 days. To live in Poland long-term, they must come back to India and apply for the proper Poland Work Dependent Visa (national Type D) with all the right papers and apostilled documents.

Can I apply for Polish citizenship through this visa?
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Yes, after 8 years of legal stay in Poland (3 years with a PR card), you and your family can apply for Polish citizenship. You will need to pass a Polish language test (B1 level), have a clean police record, and show proof of income. Polish citizens have the right to live, work, and travel anywhere in the European Union. The full naturalisation process takes about 1 to 2 years. Children born to Indian parents in Poland can also apply for citizenship after 8 years.