France Dependent Visa
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Last Updated 13-May-2026

France Dependent Visa: Requirements, Application, Cost and Processing Time

France is one of the most popular countries for families, students, and skilled workers. Every year, more than 320,000 people move to France on long-stay visas, and many of them bring their spouses, children, or family members through the France Dependent Visa. The Indian community in France is also growing quickly, with over 10,000 Indian families now living and working there. A France Dependent Visa allows family members to stay together in France legally. With this visa, dependents can live, study, and in many cases work in France. Families can also enjoy access to France’s high-quality healthcare system, good education for children, better work opportunities, and a safe lifestyle. French long-stay visa approval rate for Indian applicants is over 85%.

France offers a high standard of living, strong employee benefits, and a multicultural environment, making it a preferred destination for Indian families. Children studying in France can also benefit from internationally recognized education and future career opportunities in Europe. If your spouse or family member is already living in France on a work visa, student visa, or residence permit, you may be eligible to join them through the France Dependent Visa program.

Why apply for a France Dependent Visa?

  • Bring your spouse, children, or parents to live with you in France.
  • Stay together with your family while living in France legally.
  • Live, work, and study in France with a France Dependent Visa.
  • Apply for a Long-Stay Visa (VLS-TS) and stay in France for up to 1 year with renewal options.
  • Get access to France’s public healthcare system (PUMa) for your family.
  • Children aged 3 to 16 can study in public schools for free.
  • Spouses can work full-time in France without applying for a separate work permit.
  • Receive family and child support benefits from CAF (Caisse d’Allocations Familiales), if eligible.
  • Enjoy a high quality of life, safe environment, and better future opportunities for your children.
  • Get a chance to apply for permanent residence and French citizenship after staying in France for 5 years, if eligible.

Why Apply for France Dependent Visa

What is a France Dependent Visa?

A France Dependent Visa is a long-stay visa that allows family members to join and stay with a person who is already living in France legally. This visa is usually given to spouses, children, and in some cases parents of the main visa holder. The sponsor living in France may be a French citizen, EU citizen, skilled worker, student, researcher, Talent Passport holder, or a long-term resident.

With a France Dependent Visa, family members can stay in France for the same duration as the main applicant. Dependents can also study in French schools, access France’s public healthcare system, and in many cases work legally in the country. This visa helps families stay together and enjoy a better quality of life in France. The France Dependent Visa is also commonly known as the France Family Visa, Family Reunification Visa, or VLS-TS Famille Visa.

*Want guidance to apply for the France Dependent Visa? Sign up with Y-Axis for full support with the process.

Types of France Spouse Visa

France has different dependent visa routes based on who the main visa holder is. Pick the one that fits your case:

  • Family Reunification Visa (Regroupement Familial): For the spouse and minor children of a non-EU foreign national who has stayed legally in France for at least 18 months.
  • Family of a French Citizen Visa: For the foreign spouse and minor children of a French citizen. This route is faster and has lower income rules.
  • Accompanying Family Visa (Famille Accompagnante): For the family of Talent Passport, EU Blue Card and ICT visa holders. Family can travel together with the main visa holder.
  • Family of EU Citizen Visa: For the spouse and children of EU/EEA/Swiss nationals living in France.
  • Student Dependent Visa: For the spouse and children of a student in France. Subject to extra income and housing rules.
  • Visitor Long-Stay Visa for Family: For parents or older relatives who want to stay longer than 90 days but not work.

Benefits of France Dependent Visa

  • Live together with your family in France for 1 year, easy renewal each year.
  • Free, world-class healthcare under PUMa for every family member.
  • Free education in French public schools from age 3 to 16.
  • Spouse can take up any job, business or studies without a separate permit.
  • Children can join top French universities later at low EU tuition fees.
  • Get monthly child benefits, housing support and family allowance from CAF.
  • Travel freely across all 29 Schengen countries with your French residence card.
  • After 5 years, apply for a 10-year Long-Term Resident Card and later for French citizenship.
  • Live in a country known for safety, art, food and high quality of life.
  • Strong currency (Euro) gives better savings value when sent back to India.

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Did You Know Facts – France?

Eligibility Criteria for France Dependent Visa

You can apply for a France Dependent Visa if:

  • Your sponsor is a French citizen, an EU national, or a foreign national who has lived in France legally for at least 18 months.
  • You are the lawful spouse or civil partner of the sponsor and aged 18 or above.
  • You are an unmarried child of the sponsor and below 18 years of age.
  • You are a dependent parent or older relative of the sponsor (in special cases).
  • Your sponsor earns at least the SMIC minimum wage (around €1,430 net per month for a couple, with extra for each child).
  • Your sponsor has a proper home that meets French size rules (about 22 sq.m for a couple, with extra space per child).
  • Your sponsor and the family have valid health insurance for France.
  • Your marriage and birth links are real, legal and can be proved.
  • You do not have a serious criminal record or pose any threat to public order.

Documents for France Dependent Visa

  • Valid passport with at least 3 months validity beyond the planned stay and 2 blank pages.
  • Filled and signed France long-stay visa application form.
  • 2 recent passport-size photos as per ICAO rules (35 x 45 mm, white background).
  • Marriage certificate (for spouse) or birth certificate (for child), with apostille and certified French translation.
  • Sponsor’s valid French residence card or French passport.
  • Sponsor’s last 12 months payslips, employment letter and tax return.
  • Sponsor’s 6 months bank statements showing regular income.
  • Proof of accommodation in France — rent contract or property deed.
  • Approval letter from OFII (for Family Reunification route).
  • Health insurance valid in France for at least the first year.
  • Police clearance certificate (PCC) from India for adults.
  • Travel booking and flight details after the visa is granted.
  • Custody papers (for child of single parent) and divorce decree if any.
  • VFS Global appointment letter and visa fee receipt.

Steps to Apply for a France Dependent Visa

  • Step 1: Check the right visa type for your case (Family Reunification, Family of French citizen, Accompanying Family, etc.).
  • Step 2: If needed, the sponsor in France files the OFII Family Reunification request and waits for approval.
  • Step 3: Gather all the documents and get them translated into French by a certified translator.
  • Step 4: Fill the long-stay visa form on the France-Visas website (france-visas.gouv.fr).
  • Step 5: Book a VFS Global appointment in your nearest city — Delhi, Mumbai, Bengaluru, Chennai, Hyderabad, Kolkata, Pune, Chandigarh, Ahmedabad, Goa, Jaipur, Jalandhar, Kochi or Puducherry.
  • Step 6: Pay the visa fee and submit your biometrics at the VFS centre.
  • Step 7: Attend a short interview if asked by the consulate.
  • Step 8: Track your application online and collect your passport with the visa.
  • Step 9: Travel to France within the visa start date.
  • Step 10: Validate your VLS-TS online on the ANEF portal within 3 months of arrival.

Steps to Apply for a France Dependent Visa

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Migrate to France- Largest country in Europe

France Dependent Visa Fee

The total cost of a France Dependent Visa may vary depending on the number of applicants, document requirements, and residence permit process. Applicants may need to pay visa fees, residence card fees, VFS service charges, and document translation charges during the application process.

Fee Type Estimated Cost

Long-stay dependent visa fee

€99 (about ₹9,200) per person

OFII Family Reunification fee

€265 (paid by the sponsor in France)

Residence card issue fee after arrival

€200 to €225

VFS Global service fee in India

About ₹1,800 per applicant

Translation and apostille of documents

₹3,000 to ₹7,000 total

France Dependent Visa Processing Time

The processing time for a France Dependent Visa depends on the type of visa and the applicant’s situation. Short-stay dependent visas that allow stays up to 90 days usually take around 15 to 30 days for processing. For long-stay dependent visas (VLS-TS), the processing time is usually between 1 to 3 months in most cases. However, the Family Reunification process through OFII may take longer because the French authorities check documents, financial proof, accommodation details, and background information carefully. In such cases, the full process may take around 6 to 9 months. To avoid delays, we always suggest applicants start the visa process at least 6 to 12 months before their planned travel date to France.

Validity of France Dependent Visa

The first France Dependent Visa (VLS-TS) is usually given for 1 year. After arriving in France, dependents can renew their visa and apply for a residence permit called the “Carte de Sejour Vie Privee et Familiale.” This residence card can be renewed for up to 4 years, depending on the applicant’s situation and eligibility.

After completing 5 years of legal stay in France, dependents may become eligible to apply for a 10-year Long-Term Resident Card. This gives longer stay benefits and more stability in France. In some cases, the spouse of a French citizen may also apply for French citizenship through naturalisation after completing 5 years of marriage and legal stay in France, if all eligibility conditions are met.

Top Cities in France for Indian Families

  • Paris: Largest Indian community, top jobs in IT, finance and luxury, world-class schools and Indian shops in La Chapelle.
  • Lyon: Second-biggest tech hub, low cost of living, strong food and pharma jobs, family-friendly metros.
  • Toulouse: Aerospace capital with Airbus, big Indian engineer community, calm and safe city for kids.
  • Marseille: Port city on the south coast, warm weather, lower rents, good Indian community in nearby towns.
  • Bordeaux: Wine and food hub, slower pace, top schools and very welcoming for new immigrants.
  • Nice and Cannes: Sunny Riviera, top jobs in tech, hotels and tourism, family-friendly beaches.
  • Nantes and Lille: Growing tech and trade hubs in the north and west, lower rents and good public schools.

Cost of Living in France for an Indian Family

The cost of living in France depends on the city, lifestyle, and family size. Cities like Paris are more expensive compared to smaller cities and towns. A family’s monthly expenses usually include house rent, groceries, transport, utility bills, school expenses, and healthcare costs. France also offers benefits such as free public school education for children and access to public healthcare, which can help families reduce their overall expenses. On average, an Indian family of four may need around €2,500 to €3,500 per month to live comfortably in France.

Expense Type Estimated Cost

Rent for a 2 BHK apartment

€800 to €1,500 outside Paris; €1,500 to €2,500 in Paris

Groceries for a family of four

€400 to €600 per month

Public transport pass

€75 to €90 per month

Utility bills (electricity, water, internet)

€150 to €250 per month

Public school education

Free for children aged 3 to 16

School meals

Around €3 to €5 per day

Doctor consultation

€25 to €30 per visit (mostly refunded under PUMa)

Estimated monthly family budget

€2,500 to €3,500 for a family of four

Education for Indian Children in France

France offers a high-quality education system for international families, including Indian students. Public schools in France are safe, well-structured, and mostly free for children. The country also provides special French language support classes for international students who are new to the French education system. Families living in major cities can also choose international schools that offer English and French language education. After completing school education, students can continue higher studies in top universities and business schools in France at affordable tuition fees.

Education Level Age Group Details

Kindergarten

Below 6 years

Early childhood education and basic learning

Primary School

6 to 11 years

Free public primary education

Middle School

11 to 15 years

Secondary education with general subjects

High School

15 to 18 years

Higher secondary education before university

UPE2A Language Support Classes

For new international students

Free French language support for foreign students

Public School Fees

3 to 18 years

Mostly free education in public schools

International Schools

Available in major cities

English and French dual-language education

International School Fees

Depends on school

Around €8,000 to €25,000 per year

Top Universities in France

Higher education

Includes Sorbonne, Sciences Po, INSEAD, and HEC Paris

Common Reasons for France Dependent Visa Rejection

  • Sponsor’s income is below the SMIC limit or not steady.
  • House size in France is too small for the number of family members.
  • Marriage or birth papers are not apostilled or not translated into French.
  • Health insurance cover is less than 30,000 euros or does not cover all of France.
  • Doubts on the marriage being real (no shared photos, no joint papers, no daily contact proof).
  • Wrong visa type chosen for the case (short-stay applied instead of long-stay).
  • Police clearance is missing or shows pending cases in India.
  • Sponsor has not lived legally in France for the full 18 months for non-EU route.
  • Bank statements show sudden big deposits with no source proof.

Tips for a Successful France Dependent Visa Application

  • Start your file at least 6 to 12 months before your planned travel date.
  • Get all India documents apostilled by MEA before sworn French translation.
  • Show 12 months of clean bank papers and steady income for the sponsor.
  • Add strong proofs of a real marriage, photos, calls, joint trips, joint accounts.
  • Pick a home in France that meets the size rule for your family count.
  • Apply for full health insurance from day one of the visa start date.
  • Prepare a clear cover letter explaining your family link and travel plan.
  • Practice mock interview answers in simple, clear English with your visa expert.
  • Keep digital and paper copies of every paper you submit.
  • Take expert help from Y-Axis to avoid the small mistakes that cause most refusals.

France Dependent Visa Application Tips

France Dependent Visa vs Schengen Family Visit Visa

Many people get confused between a France Dependent Visa and a Schengen Family Visit Visa. Both visas allow family members to travel to France, but they are meant for different purposes. A Schengen Family Visit Visa is mainly for short visits, while a France Dependent Visa is suitable for long-term family stay, work, study, and settlement in France.

Feature France Dependent Visa Schengen Family Visit Visa

Stay Duration

Allows stay for up to 1 year and can be renewed

Allows stay for only 90 days within 180 days

Right to Work

Spouses can work legally in France

Work is not allowed

Right to Study

Full access to schools and colleges in France

Limited study options

Healthcare Access

Access to France public healthcare system (PUMa)

Only travel insurance coverage

Path to PR & Citizenship

Possible to apply for PR and citizenship after eligible stay

No PR or citizenship pathway

Best Suitable For

Long-term family stay in France

Short family visits and tourism

Path from Dependent Visa to Permanent Residence and Citizenship

  • Year 1: Enter France on VLS-TS Dependent Visa, validate online with OFII.
  • Year 2 to 5: Renew with multi-year Carte de Sejour Vie Privee et Familiale (up to 4 years).
  • Year 5: Apply for the 10-year Long-Term Resident Card (Carte de Resident).
  • Year 4 to 5: Spouse of a French citizen can apply for French citizenship by marriage.
  • Year 5: Other family members can apply for French citizenship by naturalisation.
  • French citizenship gives you a French and EU passport — one of the world’s strongest passports for travel and work in 27 EU countries.

*Want to apply for France citizenship? Contact Y-Axis for complete guidance

Why Choose France for Your Family?

  • France ranks among the top 10 countries for quality of life in the world.
  • Public schools in France are free and rank high in Europe.
  • Healthcare is mostly free under PUMa, with low private costs.
  • Strong Indian community in Paris, Lyon, Marseille and Toulouse.
  • Easy travel to 29 Schengen countries with one residence card.
  • Excellent public transport — metro, TGV trains and buses.
  • French is one of the easiest European languages to pick up for Indians.
  • Path to French and EU citizenship in 5 years.

How Can Y-Axis Help You Apply for a France Dependent Visa?

Y-Axis has over 25 years of experience in overseas immigration and visa services. Our team provides complete support and personalised guidance for individuals and families applying for a France Dependent Visa.

Our services include:

  • Step-by-step guidance for the France Dependent Visa application process
  • Assistance in understanding eligibility and visa requirements
  • Complete document checklist and document review support
  • Help with visa application form filling and submission process
  • Guidance for spouse, child, and family dependent visa applications
  • Support for visa interview preparation, if required
  • Assistance with dependent visa renewals and residence permit process
  • Updates on latest France immigration and family visa rules
  • Post-arrival support to help families settle comfortably in France

 

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is a France Dependent Visa?
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A France Dependent Visa is a long-stay visa given to the spouse, minor children and in some cases parents of a person already living in France. The main visa holder can be a French citizen, EU national, worker, student or long-term resident. With this visa, your family can live, study and even work in France for up to one year, and renew it each year. It is the easiest legal way to bring your loved ones to France from India and start a new life together.

Who can sponsor a France Dependent Visa?
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The sponsor must be a French citizen, an EU national living in France, or a non-EU national who has stayed legally in France for at least 18 months. The sponsor needs to show steady income at least equal to the French minimum wage (SMIC), proper housing, and valid health cover. Workers on Talent Passport, EU Blue Card or ICT visas can sponsor faster under the Accompanying Family route. Students can sponsor in special cases. Y-Axis can check your sponsor’s profile in one free call.

Can my spouse work in France on a Dependent Visa?
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Yes, your spouse can work full time in France on a France Dependent Visa with no separate work permit. The Carte de Sejour Vie Privee et Familiale gives full work rights from day one. Your spouse can take any job, run a business, or even start freelance work. This is one of the biggest plus points of the France Dependent Visa over many other countries. After 5 years, your spouse can also apply for the 10-year Long-Term Resident Card and later French citizenship.

Can children study free in France?
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Yes, public school education in France is free and required by law for all children aged 3 to 16, including dependent visa holders. Schools provide French language support classes for new students from India. Indian children mix well with French kids and pick up the language fast. Higher education at French public universities also has very low fees, around 200 to 400 euros per year. Top schools like Sorbonne and Sciences Po are also open for your children at the same fee as French students.

How long does a France Dependent Visa take to process?
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A short-stay France Dependent Visa takes around 15 to 30 days. The long-stay VLS-TS dependent visa takes about 1 to 3 months. If your case goes through the Family Reunification route via OFII, total time can be 6 to 9 months because of housing and income checks. The Family of French Citizen route is the fastest, often done in 2 months. We at Y-Axis suggest starting the work at least 6 to 12 months before your planned travel date.

What is the cost of a France Dependent Visa from India?
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The long-stay France Dependent Visa fee is 99 euros, which is about 9,200 rupees per person. The OFII Family Reunification fee is 265 euros and is paid by the sponsor in France. The residence card issue fee after arrival is 200 to 225 euros. You will also pay the VFS Global service charge of about 1,800 rupees and translation and apostille charges of 3,000 to 7,000 rupees in total. Y-Axis can give you a clear cost sheet during your free counselling.

Can I bring my parents on a France Dependent Visa?
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Bringing parents to France is possible but harder than bringing a spouse or children. Parents are not part of the standard Family Reunification list. You can apply under the long-stay visitor visa for them, where they need to show their own income and health cover. Parents of French citizens can apply under special routes. Once you become a French citizen or EU long-term resident, you can bring dependent parents more easily. Y-Axis can guide you on the right path for your parents.

What is OFII and why do I need it?
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OFII is the French Office for Immigration and Integration. It is the body that checks your sponsor’s income, housing and health cover under the Family Reunification route. Once OFII says yes, the French Consulate in India can issue your dependent visa. After you arrive in France, you also need to validate your VLS-TS online with OFII through the ANEF portal within 3 months. Without this last step, your visa will not be valid for stay. Y-Axis helps with both steps.

Do I need to know French to get a Dependent Visa?
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You do not need French to get the dependent visa itself. The application form, documents and interview can all be done in English. But once you are in France, learning basic French is very useful for daily life, school and jobs. Free French classes are given by the Republican Integration Contract (CIR) after you arrive. We at Y-Axis also offer French coaching with our overseas language partners so you can settle in faster and feel at home in France.

What is the minimum income my sponsor needs to show?
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For the Family Reunification route, the sponsor must earn at least the French minimum wage (SMIC), which is around 1,430 euros net per month for a single person. For a couple plus one child, it goes up to about 1,820 euros, and for a couple plus two children, around 2,150 euros. Each extra child adds about 350 euros. The French Consulate looks at the last 12 months of payslips and tax return. Higher income gives a stronger and faster case for visa approval.

Where do I apply for a France Dependent Visa in India?
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You apply through VFS Global, which is the official partner of the French Consulate in India. There are 14 VFS centres across India in Delhi, Mumbai, Bengaluru, Chennai, Hyderabad, Kolkata, Pune, Chandigarh, Ahmedabad, Goa, Jaipur, Jalandhar, Kochi and Puducherry. You first fill the form on france-visas.gouv.fr and then book a VFS appointment to give biometrics and documents. After review, your passport with the visa is sent back to the same VFS centre. Y-Axis helps you book and prepare for the VFS visit.

Will my dependent visa give me a residence card too?
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Yes, the long-stay France Dependent Visa is called VLS-TS, which means it works as a residence card for the first year. You only need to validate it online on the ANEF portal within 3 months of landing in France and pay the residence stamp fee. After one year, you apply for the multi-year Carte de Sejour Vie Privee et Familiale, which is valid up to 4 years. After 5 years, you can move to the 10-year Long-Term Resident Card.

Can I travel to other Schengen countries with my France Dependent Visa?
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Yes, once your VLS-TS or French residence card is valid, you can travel freely across the 29 Schengen countries for up to 90 days in any 180 days for tourism or short visits. So you can plan family trips to Germany, Italy, Spain, Switzerland, the Netherlands and many more without any extra visa. You only need a valid passport and your French residence card. Y-Axis also offers Schengen tourist visa support if you want to plan trips before your French residence card is ready.

Can I get permanent residence and citizenship in France?
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Yes, the France Dependent Visa is a strong path to permanent residence and citizenship. After 5 years of legal and steady stay, you can apply for the 10-year Long-Term Resident Card. The spouse of a French citizen can apply for French citizenship by marriage after 4 to 5 years. Other family members can apply for naturalisation after 5 years. French citizenship gives you an EU passport, free travel to 190+ countries, and the right to live and work in any EU country.

Can my spouse start a business in France?
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Yes, with a France Dependent Visa your spouse has full work and business rights from day one. There is no need for a separate work permit. Your spouse can start a small business as a micro-entrepreneur, open a shop, work as a freelancer, or join a French firm. France is very business-friendly with low start-up cost. Indian families often start food, IT, retail or beauty businesses with great success. Y-Axis Business Visa team can guide your spouse on the right business set-up in France.

What health insurance do I need for the France Dependent visa?
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For the visa application, you must show private health insurance with cover of at least 30,000 euros, valid in all of France from day one. Once you arrive and validate your VLS-TS, you can join the French public health system PUMa within 3 months. PUMa covers most doctor visits, hospital stays, baby care and medicines. Many people also take a low-cost top-up plan called “mutuelle” to cover the small gap. Y-Axis can connect you with trusted travel and health insurance partners.

Will my child get child benefits in France?
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Yes, after you arrive and your VLS-TS is validated, your family can claim child benefits from CAF (Caisse d’Allocations Familiales). The main benefits are family allowance from the second child, birth grant, school start-of-year support, and rent help (APL). The amount depends on your income and number of children. France is one of the most family-friendly countries in Europe. Many Indian families say the CAF support makes a big change in their monthly budget. Y-Axis settlement support can help you with CAF papers.

What if my France Dependent visa application is rejected?
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If your France Dependent Visa is rejected, the Consulate will give you a letter with the reason. The most common reasons are weak income, small house, missing translations, fake-looking marriage proofs, or wrong visa type. You can appeal within 30 days to the CRRV in Nantes, France, and later to the French Administrative Court. You can also re-apply once you fix the gaps. Y-Axis has helped many Indian families turn around their cases. Talk to us for a free file review and a strong appeal plan.

Can my child join an international school in France?
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Yes, your child can join a French public school for free, or a private or international school like the Lycee International, EIB Paris, or Ecole Jeannine Manuel. International schools teach in English, French, or both, and follow British, American, IB or French boards. Fees range from 8,000 to 25,000 euros per year. Many Indian parents pick a French public school for cost and faster language pick-up. Y-Axis Y-Path school search team can help you find the best fit for your child’s age and goals.

Do I need to give biometrics for the France Dependent Visa?
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Yes, biometrics are a must for all France long-stay visa applicants above 12 years of age, including dependent visa applicants. You give 10 fingerprints and a photo at the VFS Global centre at the time of your appointment. Biometrics are valid for 5 years, so if you apply again in that time, you may not need to give them again. Children below 12 are free from biometrics. The whole process takes 10 to 15 minutes. Y-Axis books your VFS slot and helps you prepare.

Can I extend or renew my France Dependent Visa?
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Yes, the France Dependent Visa is fully renewable. About 2 to 3 months before your VLS-TS or residence card runs out, you must apply online on the ANEF portal for renewal. The first renewal gives a multi-year card for up to 4 years. As long as you still meet the family link, income and housing rules, renewal is easy. After 5 years of stay, you switch to a 10-year Long-Term Resident Card. Y-Axis can guide you with each renewal so you never miss a date.