subclass 186 visa
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Why Apply for Employer Nomination Schema (Subclass 186) Visa?

  • Provides Australian Permanent Residency (PR)
  • Live and work in Australia permanently
  • Include spouse and dependent children
  • Travel in and out of Australia freely
  • Access Australia’s public healthcare system (Medicare)
  • Work for an Australian employer on a long-term basis
  • Strong pathway to settle permanently in Australia
  • Enjoy a high standard of living and stable career growth

 

Employer Nomination Scheme

 

* Want to work in Australia? Contact Y-Axis for expert guidance

 

What is Employer Nomination Scheme?

The Employer Nomination Scheme (Subclass 186) visa is a permanent residency visa designed for skilled professionals who are nominated by an approved Australian employer. This visa allows skilled professionals and their eligible family members to live, work, and settle in Australia permanently.

Both onshore and offshore applicants can apply for this visa. To be eligible, an Australian employer must nominate a skilled worker for a full-time, permanent position in an occupation listed on Australia’s skilled occupation list or under a labor agreement. The employer must also prove that the role is genuine and required for their business operations.

The Subclass 186 visa is commonly chosen by professionals who are already working in Australia on temporary work visas such as Subclass 482, as well as by overseas professionals with strong skills and relevant work experience. This visa provides a direct pathway to Australian permanent residency without a points test.

Once granted, Subclass 186 visa holders can work for their sponsoring employer without time limits and are not restricted by visa expiry dates. They can also access key benefits available to permanent residents, including Medicare (Australia’s public healthcare system), education opportunities for dependents, and the ability to sponsor eligible relatives in the future. After meeting residency requirements, visa holders may also become eligible to apply for Australian citizenship.

*Looking to settle in Australia permanently? Y-Axis can guide you through the entire Subclass 186 process.

 

Subclass 186 Visa Streams

The Subclass 186 visa has three different streams, designed for different applicants.

Direct Entry Stream

This stream is suitable for skilled workers applying directly for PR from outside Australia or from within Australia.

  • Requires a positive skills assessment
  • At least 3 years of relevant work experience
  • Occupation must be on the skilled occupation list
  • Employer must nominate the applicant

 

Labour Agreement Stream

This stream is for applicants whose employer has a labor agreement with the Australian Government.

  • Used when standard visa programs are not suitable
  • Designed to fill specific labour shortages
  • Eligibility criteria are based on the labour agreement

 

Temporary Residence Transition (TRT) Stream

This stream is for applicants who are already working in Australia on a Subclass 457 or Subclass 482 visa.

  • Must have worked with the same employer for the required period
  • No skills assessment required in most cases
  • Common pathway from temporary work visa to PR

 

Benefits of Employer Nomination Scheme Visa

  • Permanent residency from day one
  • No points test required
  • Work without visa time limits
  • Bring eligible family members
  • Access Medicare (Australia’s public healthcare)
  • Sponsor eligible relatives in the future
  • Apply for Australian citizenship after meeting residency rules

 

Eligibility Requirements for Subclass 186

You can apply for the Subclass 186 visa if you meet the following conditions:

  • Nominated by an approved Australian employer
  • Occupation listed on the skilled occupation list or labour agreement
  • Meet skills assessment requirements (if applicable)
  • Generally under 45 years of age
  • Meet English language requirements
  • Meet health and character requirements

 

Documents Required for Subclass 186 Visa Australia

  • Valid passport
  • Employer nomination approval
  • Employment contract
  • Skills assessment (if required)
  • English language test results
  • Educational qualification certificates
  • Work experience reference letters
  • Resume / CV
  • Health examination reports
  • Police clearance certificates
  • Relationship documents for dependents
  • Business documents from sponsoring employer

Subclass 186 Requirements

*Looking for jobs in Australia? Y-Axis is here to guide you at every step.

 

Steps to Apply for Subclass 186 Visa

Step 1: Your Australian employer must first submit a nomination to the Department of Home Affairs, confirming that they are offering you a genuine full-time position.

Step 2: You need to confirm which Subclass 186 stream you qualify for Direct Entry, Labour Agreement, or Temporary Residence Transition, based on your work history and visa status.

Step 3: Collect all necessary documents, including your passport, work experience letters, qualifications, English test results, and employer-related documents.

Step 4: Once the nomination is approved or submitted, you can apply for the Subclass 186 visa online through the official immigration portal.

Step 5: You will be asked to undergo medical examinations and submit police clearance certificates to meet Australia’s health and character requirements.

Step 6: The immigration department will review your application. Processing time may vary depending on the visa stream and completeness of documents.

Step 7: After your visa is approved, you can live and work in Australia permanently and enjoy the benefits of permanent residency.

 

Subclass 186 Processing Time

The processing time for the Employer Nomination Scheme visa can vary based on several factors. These include the visa stream chosen, the completeness and accuracy of the application, the time taken to submit health and character documents, and the workload of the Department of Home Affairs at the time of application.

Applications with complete documentation and correct information are usually processed faster. Delays may occur if additional information is requested or if the employer nomination requires further assessment. Each stream under the Subclass 186 visa has a different average processing timeline which are given below:

Visa Stream Estimated Processing Time
Direct Entry Stream 6 to 11 months
Labour Agreement Stream 7 to 11 months
Temporary Residence Transition Stream 14 to 18 months

Subclass 186 Visa Cost

The Employer Nomination Scheme (Subclass 186) visa application fee must be paid at the time of submitting the visa application. The cost is the same for all three streams, Direct Entry, Labor Agreement, and Temporary Residence Transition.

The visa fee is non-refundable, even if the application is refused or withdrawn. Additional charges apply for dependent family members included in the application, such as your spouse or children.

Applicant Category Visa Fee (AUD)
Main applicant AUD 4,640
Additional applicant (18 years or above) AUD 2,320
Additional applicant (below 18 years) AUD 1,160

Other costs may apply, such as medical examinations, English tests, police clearance certificates, and skills assessment fees. These charges are paid separately and are not included in the visa application fee.

 

How Can Y-Axis Help You?

Y-Axis is one of the world’s leading immigration consultancies with extensive expertise in Australia employer-sponsored visas. Our end-to-end services ensure a smooth and compliant application process.

Our Subclass 186 services include:

  • Free eligibility assessment using the Australia Immigration Points Calculator
  • Expert coaching support for PTE and IELTS exams
  • Detailed profile evaluation and eligibility review
  • Guidance on employer sponsorship and nomination process
  • Complete document checklist support and document verification
  • End-to-end assistance with Subclass 482 visa application filing
  • Support with professional registration requirements
  • Regular status updates and follow-ups with immigration authorities
  • Preparation support for visa interviews
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Employer Nomination Scheme (Subclass 186) visa?
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The Employer Nomination Scheme (Subclass 186) visa is a permanent residency visa for skilled workers who are nominated by an approved Australian employer. This visa allows skilled professionals and their eligible family members to live, work, and settle in Australia permanently. It is designed to help Australian businesses fill long-term skill shortages by hiring qualified overseas workers. Once the visa is granted, applicants become Australian permanent residents and can access benefits such as Medicare, employment rights, and long-term settlement opportunities.

Is Subclass 186 a permanent residency visa?
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Yes, Subclass 186 is a permanent residency (PR) visa. It allows visa holders to live and work in Australia without any time restrictions. After receiving this visa, you are considered a permanent resident of Australia. This means you can work for your employer on a long-term basis, access Australia’s public healthcare system (Medicare), and include eligible family members. After meeting residency and other requirements, you may also become eligible to apply for Australian citizenship in the future.

Who can apply for the Subclass 186 visa?
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The Subclass 186 visa can be applied for by skilled professionals who are nominated by an approved Australian employer. Applicants must have the required skills, qualifications, and relevant work experience for the nominated occupation. The job offered must be full-time and permanent. This visa is suitable for both overseas professionals and individuals already working in Australia on a temporary work visa who want to settle permanently.

Can I apply for Subclass 186 from outside Australia?
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Yes, you can apply for the Subclass 186 visa from both inside and outside Australia. Offshore applicants can apply directly if they meet the eligibility requirements and are nominated by an Australian employer. Onshore applicants who are already working in Australia, especially on temporary visas like Subclass 482, can also apply. This flexibility makes the Subclass 186 visa suitable for skilled workers at different stages of their Australian migration journey.

Do I need employer sponsorship for Subclass 186?
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Yes, employer nomination is mandatory for the Subclass 186 visa. You must be nominated by an approved Australian employer who is offering you a genuine, full-time, and permanent job. The employer must show that your role is required for their business and that you have the skills and experience needed for the position. Without employer nomination, you cannot apply for the Subclass 186 visa.

What are the streams under Subclass 186 visa?
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The Subclass 186 visa has three different streams to suit different applicant situations. These streams help skilled workers apply for permanent residency based on how they are connected to an Australian employer. The three streams are the Direct Entry Stream, Labour Agreement Stream, and Temporary Residence Transition (TRT) Stream. Each stream has its own eligibility rules depending on your work experience, visa status, and employer arrangement.

What is the Direct Entry Stream?
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The Direct Entry Stream is for skilled workers who are applying directly for Australian permanent residency. This stream is suitable for overseas applicants and for people in Australia who do not qualify under the TRT stream. Applicants must have a positive skills assessment, relevant qualifications, and usually at least three years of work experience in their nominated occupation.

What is the Labour Agreement Stream?
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The Labour Agreement Stream is for skilled workers whose employer has a formal labour agreement with the Australian Government. This stream is used when employers cannot fill certain roles through standard visa programs due to skill shortages. Eligibility requirements, such as age, English, and experience, are based on the specific labour agreement signed by the employer.

What is the Temporary Residence Transition (TRT) Stream?
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The Temporary Residence Transition (TRT) Stream is for workers who are already employed in Australia on a Subclass 457 or Subclass 482 visa. Applicants must have worked for the same employer for a required period and meet job and salary conditions. This stream is one of the most common pathways from a temporary work visa to permanent residency.

Is a points test required for Subclass 186?
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No, a points test is not required for the Subclass 186 visa. Selection is based on employer nomination, skills, work experience, and eligibility criteria, rather than points scoring.

What is the age limit for Subclass 186 visa?
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For the Subclass 186 visa, applicants are generally required to be under 45 years of age at the time their visa application is submitted. This age limit applies to most applicants across different streams. However, there are certain situations where age exemptions may apply. These exemptions are usually based on factors such as the visa stream, the applicant’s occupation, or specific labour agreements approved by the Australian Government. Meeting the age requirement is important, as applications above the age limit may be refused unless an exemption clearly applies.

Is a skills assessment required for Subclass 186?
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A skills assessment is required mainly for applicants applying under the Direct Entry stream of the Subclass 186 visa. This assessment confirms that your qualifications and work experience meet Australian standards for your nominated occupation. It is conducted by an authorised assessing body. For applicants applying under the Temporary Residence Transition (TRT) stream, a skills assessment is usually not required, as they are already working in Australia in their nominated role and have proven their skills through employment.

What English language level is required for Subclass 186?
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Applicants for the Subclass 186 visa must meet Australia’s English language requirements unless they qualify for an exemption. This usually involves providing results from approved English language tests such as IELTS or PTE. The required level of English ensures that applicants can work effectively, communicate clearly, and integrate into the Australian workplace. The English requirement may vary depending on the visa stream and applicant profile. Meeting the English requirement is a key part of the visa application process.

Can I include my family in the Subclass 186 visa?
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Yes, you can include your immediate family members, such as your spouse and dependent children, in your Subclass 186 visa application. When included, your family members will receive the same permanent residency status as you once the visa is granted. This allows families to move to Australia together and settle permanently. You must provide relationship documents and meet health and character requirements for all family members included in the application.

Can my dependents work and study in Australia?
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Yes, dependents included in the Subclass 186 visa are allowed to live, work, and study in Australia without restrictions. As permanent residents, they can take up full-time or part-time jobs and enrol in schools, colleges, or universities. They may also be eligible for certain benefits available to permanent residents, including access to public healthcare and education services. This makes the Subclass 186 visa a strong option for families planning long-term settlement in Australia.

Does Subclass 186 visa provide Medicare access?
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Yes, the Subclass 186 visa provides access to Medicare, Australia’s public healthcare system. Once your visa is granted, you and your eligible family members can enrol in Medicare. This allows you to access essential medical services such as doctor visits, hospital treatment, and some medical tests at low or no cost. Having Medicare coverage reduces healthcare expenses and provides peace of mind while living in Australia. Access to Medicare is one of the key benefits of holding Australian permanent residency.

What is the processing time for Subclass 186 visa?
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The processing time for the Subclass 186 visa depends on the visa stream and the quality of the application. On average, processing times range from 6 months to 18 months. Direct Entry and Labour Agreement streams usually take less time than the Temporary Residence Transition stream. Applications with complete documents, correct information, and timely health and character checks are often processed faster. Delays can happen if additional documents are requested or if the employer nomination needs further review.

How much does the Subclass 186 visa cost?
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The Subclass 186 visa application fee for the main applicant is AUD 4,640. Additional fees apply if you include family members in your application. This includes charges for a spouse and dependent children, with different fees based on age. The visa fee must be paid at the time of application submission. Apart from the visa fee, applicants should also budget for other costs such as medical examinations, English tests, police clearance certificates, and skills assessment fees, which are paid separately.

Is the Subclass 186 visa fee refundable?
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No, the Subclass 186 visa application fee is non-refundable. This means that even if your visa application is refused or you choose to withdraw it, the fee will not be returned. Because of this, it is important to ensure that all eligibility requirements are met and that documents are complete and accurate before submitting the application. Professional guidance can help reduce the risk of refusal and unnecessary financial loss.

Do I need health and character checks for Subclass 186?
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Yes, all Subclass 186 visa applicants must meet Australia’s health and character requirements. Health checks usually involve medical examinations to ensure that applicants do not pose a public health risk. Character checks include providing police clearance certificates from countries where you have lived for a certain period. These checks apply to both the main applicant and any family members included in the application. Meeting these requirements is mandatory for visa approval.

Can Subclass 186 visa holders apply for Australian citizenship?
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Yes, Subclass 186 visa holders can apply for Australian citizenship after meeting the required residency and eligibility conditions. This usually includes living in Australia for a specific number of years and meeting character requirements. Becoming an Australian citizen allows you to enjoy additional benefits such as voting rights, an Australian passport, and access to more government services. Citizenship is often the final step for permanent residents who wish to settle in Australia long-term.

Is Subclass 186 suitable for Subclass 482 visa holders?
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Yes, Subclass 186 is a very popular and suitable option for Subclass 482 visa holders, especially through the Temporary Residence Transition (TRT) stream. Many skilled workers use the Subclass 482 visa to gain Australian work experience and later apply for permanent residency through Subclass 186. Applicants must usually have worked for the same employer for a required period and meet job and salary conditions. This makes Subclass 186 a strong PR pathway.

Do I need to stay with the same employer after getting PR?
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After receiving the Subclass 186 visa, you are expected to continue working with your sponsoring employer for a reasonable period. The visa is granted based on a genuine job offer, so leaving the employer immediately after approval may raise concerns. However, there is no fixed legal time limit stated in the visa conditions. It is generally recommended to work with the employer in good faith to maintain compliance and avoid future immigration issues.

What documents are required for Subclass 186 visa?
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To apply for the Subclass 186 visa, you need to submit several important documents. These include a valid passport, employer nomination approval, skills assessment (if required), English language test results, educational certificates, and work experience letters. You must also provide medical examination reports and police clearance certificates to meet health and character requirements. If you include family members, relationship documents such as marriage or birth certificates are also required. Proper documentation is critical for visa approval.